CAJ | 학술논문

随着我国城市化进程的快速推进，城市社区正面临着自改革开放以来最为激烈和广泛的变革，城市社区冲突频发不断。中国的城市社区冲突可以划分为社区利益冲突、社区权力冲突、社区权利冲突、社区文化冲突和社区结构冲突五大类型。导致城市社区冲突的原因既有外部因素也有内部因素。当前城市社区冲突化解与治理面临冲突主体上的高度重叠、居民参与不足、缺乏制度性化解平台和冲突控制成本上升等四大困境。城市社区冲突化解与治理在路径选择上应进一步强化党和政府的引导作用，强化社会居民参与，构建冲突化解的制度平台，对不同类型冲突采用不同的化解方法。
수착아국성시화진정적쾌속추진，성시사구정면림착자개혁개방이래최위격렬화엄범적변혁，성시사구충돌빈발불단。중국적성시사구충돌가이화분위사구이익충돌、사구권력충돌、사구권리충돌、사구문화충돌화사구결구충돌오대류형。도치성시사구충돌적원인기유외부인소야유내부인소。당전성시사구충돌화해여치리면림충돌주체상적고도중첩、거민삼여불족、결핍제도성화해평태화충돌공제성본상승등사대곤경。성시사구충돌화해여치리재로경선택상응진일보강화당화정부적인도작용，강화사회거민삼여，구건충돌화해적제도평태，대불동류형충돌채용불동적화해방법。
Along with the rapid advance of urbanization in China,urban community is facing the most intense and exten-sive change since the reform and opening up,besides,urban community conflicts happen frequently.China's urban community conflicts are divided into five types:community interests conflict,community power conflict, community rights conflict,community cultural conflict and community structure conflict.At present,the resolu-tion and governance of urban community conflict are facing the four dilemmas:the main body of conflict over-lapped high in many disadvantage factors,the insufficiency of citizen participation,the lack of institutional res-olution platform and the increasing costs of conflict control.As to the path selection,the resolution and govern-ance of urban community conflict should be followed by measures below:to further strengthen the guide of the party and government,to enhance citizen participation,to construct the institutional conflict resolution platform and to adopt different measures to different types of conflict.