物流技术
物流技術
물류기술
Logistics Technology
2015年
10期
156-160,248
,共6页
低碳偏好%低碳补贴%三级供应链%博弈分析
低碳偏好%低碳補貼%三級供應鏈%博弈分析
저탄편호%저탄보첩%삼급공응련%박혁분석
low-carbon preference%low-carbon subsidy%three-echelon supply chain%game analysis
在低碳经济发展潮流下，研究了1个供应商、1个制造商和1个零售商构成的三级供应链结构中，如何推进供应链低碳化发展，实现低碳供应链利润最大化的问题。充分考虑了政府低碳鼓励、低碳偏好与低碳投入对低碳产品成本与需求量的影响，分别从合作与非合作两方面构建了低碳供应链三方博弈模型，利用Maple软件求解得到最优决策，并通过对比分析发现合作模式下供应链利润高于非合作模式，并且低碳偏好和政府补贴程度越高，越有利于推进供应链低碳化发展；供应链新增利润随着企业低碳努力水平的提高而增加。
在低碳經濟髮展潮流下，研究瞭1箇供應商、1箇製造商和1箇零售商構成的三級供應鏈結構中，如何推進供應鏈低碳化髮展，實現低碳供應鏈利潤最大化的問題。充分攷慮瞭政府低碳鼓勵、低碳偏好與低碳投入對低碳產品成本與需求量的影響，分彆從閤作與非閤作兩方麵構建瞭低碳供應鏈三方博弈模型，利用Maple軟件求解得到最優決策，併通過對比分析髮現閤作模式下供應鏈利潤高于非閤作模式，併且低碳偏好和政府補貼程度越高，越有利于推進供應鏈低碳化髮展；供應鏈新增利潤隨著企業低碳努力水平的提高而增加。
재저탄경제발전조류하，연구료1개공응상、1개제조상화1개령수상구성적삼급공응련결구중，여하추진공응련저탄화발전，실현저탄공응련리윤최대화적문제。충분고필료정부저탄고려、저탄편호여저탄투입대저탄산품성본여수구량적영향，분별종합작여비합작량방면구건료저탄공응련삼방박혁모형，이용Maple연건구해득도최우결책，병통과대비분석발현합작모식하공응련리윤고우비합작모식，병차저탄편호화정부보첩정도월고，월유리우추진공응련저탄화발전；공응련신증리윤수착기업저탄노력수평적제고이증가。
In this paper, we studied how to promote the low-carbon development of a three-echelon supply chain composed by one supplier, one manufacturer and one retailer while still maximizing its profit. After fully considering the influence of the government low-carbon subsidy, and low carbon preference and investment on the cost and demand volume of the low-carbon product, we built the cooperative and non-cooperative model of the low-carbon supply chain tripartite game respectively, used the Maple program to obtain the optimal decision of the model, then through a comparative analysis, found that the profit of the cooperative model was higher than that of the non-cooperative model, that higher low-carbon preference and government subsidization level were conducive to the low-carbon development of the supply chain, and that the additional profit of the supply chain would increase with the low-carbon effort level of the enterprises.
