中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
Chinese Public Administration
2015年
11期
50-55
,共6页
民主行政%国家治理现代化%问责制
民主行政%國傢治理現代化%問責製
민주행정%국가치리현대화%문책제
democratic administration%modernization of state governance%accountability system
现代国家的产生伴随着两个重要的历史进程,即行政从政治中分离与责任制政府的建立。对脱胎于行政学的民主行政理论进行梳理,有利于揭示现代国家建设的逻辑。民主行政理论的演进过程表明,分权始终是它在操作层面所追求的目标,而分权导致了问责的碎片化。这两者构成了现代国家建设的基本任务,国家治理现代化需要遵循这种逻辑。行政理论致力于确定性的探索,民主行政亦然。这有助于更新民主的内涵:它是人类解决公共问题的宝贵知识。
現代國傢的產生伴隨著兩箇重要的歷史進程,即行政從政治中分離與責任製政府的建立。對脫胎于行政學的民主行政理論進行梳理,有利于揭示現代國傢建設的邏輯。民主行政理論的縯進過程錶明,分權始終是它在操作層麵所追求的目標,而分權導緻瞭問責的碎片化。這兩者構成瞭現代國傢建設的基本任務,國傢治理現代化需要遵循這種邏輯。行政理論緻力于確定性的探索,民主行政亦然。這有助于更新民主的內涵:它是人類解決公共問題的寶貴知識。
현대국가적산생반수착량개중요적역사진정,즉행정종정치중분리여책임제정부적건립。대탈태우행정학적민주행정이론진행소리,유리우게시현대국가건설적라집。민주행정이론적연진과정표명,분권시종시타재조작층면소추구적목표,이분권도치료문책적쇄편화。저량자구성료현대국가건설적기본임무,국가치리현대화수요준순저충라집。행정이론치력우학정성적탐색,민주행정역연。저유조우경신민주적내함:타시인류해결공공문제적보귀지식。
The come into being of modern state is accompanied by two important historical processes,namely the establish-ment of responsible government and the separation of administration from politics.The study of democratic ad-ministration theory,which comes from public administration,may help reveal the logic of state -building.The evolution of democratic administration theory suggests that,decentralization is always the goal of democratic ad-ministration at the operational level,and which led to the fragmentation of accountability consequently.Both of them constitute the basic task of the state -building,and the modernization of state governance needs to follow this logic.Public administration dedicates to the exploration of certainty,and the same to democratic adminis-tration.This helps to update the connotation of democracy:it is a valuable knowledge to solve public problems of human being.