CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评价尿道注油法置管在男性导尿术中的应用价值。方法将需要导尿的男性患者分为两组，使用传统方法进行置管的为对照组，在插入尿管前使用尿道注油方法置管的为试验组。比较两组患者置管一次成功率、尿道出血发生率、尿道疼痛感、尿路感染发生率。结果试验组尿道置管一次成功率99%，优于对照组的81．9%，差异有统计学意义(P <0．01)；试验组尿道出血发生率1．93%，明显低于对照组的9．95%，差异有统计学意义(P <0．01)；尿道感染发生率4．05%，明显低于对照组10．81%，差异有统计学意义(P <0．01)；患者疼痛感与对照组比较有明显差异，差异有统计学意义(P <0．01)。结论尿道注油法置管在男性导尿术中有明确应用价值，值得推广应用。
목적：평개뇨도주유법치관재남성도뇨술중적응용개치。방법장수요도뇨적남성환자분위량조，사용전통방법진행치관적위대조조，재삽입뇨관전사용뇨도주유방법치관적위시험조。비교량조환자치관일차성공솔、뇨도출혈발생솔、뇨도동통감、뇨로감염발생솔。결과시험조뇨도치관일차성공솔99%，우우대조조적81．9%，차이유통계학의의(P <0．01)；시험조뇨도출혈발생솔1．93%，명현저우대조조적9．95%，차이유통계학의의(P <0．01)；뇨도감염발생솔4．05%，명현저우대조조10．81%，차이유통계학의의(P <0．01)；환자동통감여대조조비교유명현차이，차이유통계학의의(P <0．01)。결론뇨도주유법치관재남성도뇨술중유명학응용개치，치득추엄응용。
Objective The application value of urethra oiling method in evaluating male urethral catheterization. Meth-ods Male patients needed urethral catheterization were divided into two groups, using traditional methods of catheter as control group, using the urethra oiling ased test group. Comparison of two groups of patients with a success rate of catheterization, ure-thralbleeding, urinary pain, the incidence of urinary tract infection. Results The test group success rate was 99% , better than control group 81. 9% (P < 0. 01); the test group urethral bleedingrate was 1. 93% , significantly lower than the control group 9. 95% (P < 0. 01); urinary tract infection rate was 4. 05% ,significantly lower than control group 10. 81% (P < 0. 01); the mei-dence of uring tract infection was lowesr than that of the control group,there was significant difference(P < 0. 01). Conclusion in the male urethral catheterization in the urethra oilingmethod definite application value,it is worthy of popularization and applica-tion.