中国卫生资源
中國衛生資源
중국위생자원
Chinese Health Resources
2015年
6期
403-406
,共4页
平均住院日%术前住院日%医疗费用%全髋关节置换术
平均住院日%術前住院日%醫療費用%全髖關節置換術
평균주원일%술전주원일%의료비용%전관관절치환술
average length of stay%pre-operation stay%medical expense%total hip replacement
目的：对比分析上海市两家三级甲等医院单病种住院日及费用构成情况。方法：主要利用描述性分析的统计方法，分析两家医院2010—2014年患者术前住院日、平均住院日及费用构成。结果：两家医院术前住院日、平均住院日及费用构成存在显著差异，住院费用增长主要是由手术及材料费增长导致，住院日与检查检验费、床位护理费和诊疗治疗费成显著正相关关系。结论：两家医院尤其是医院B在缩短术前住院日和平均住院日方面还有较大空间，缩短平均住院日降低检查检验费、床位护理费及诊疗治疗费，提高床位周转率，可以为医院和社会创造更高的经济效益与社会效益。
目的：對比分析上海市兩傢三級甲等醫院單病種住院日及費用構成情況。方法：主要利用描述性分析的統計方法，分析兩傢醫院2010—2014年患者術前住院日、平均住院日及費用構成。結果：兩傢醫院術前住院日、平均住院日及費用構成存在顯著差異，住院費用增長主要是由手術及材料費增長導緻，住院日與檢查檢驗費、床位護理費和診療治療費成顯著正相關關繫。結論：兩傢醫院尤其是醫院B在縮短術前住院日和平均住院日方麵還有較大空間，縮短平均住院日降低檢查檢驗費、床位護理費及診療治療費，提高床位週轉率，可以為醫院和社會創造更高的經濟效益與社會效益。
목적：대비분석상해시량가삼급갑등의원단병충주원일급비용구성정황。방법：주요이용묘술성분석적통계방법，분석량가의원2010—2014년환자술전주원일、평균주원일급비용구성。결과：량가의원술전주원일、평균주원일급비용구성존재현저차이，주원비용증장주요시유수술급재료비증장도치，주원일여검사검험비、상위호리비화진료치료비성현저정상관관계。결론：량가의원우기시의원B재축단술전주원일화평균주원일방면환유교대공간，축단평균주원일강저검사검험비、상위호리비급진료치료비，제고상위주전솔，가이위의원화사회창조경고적경제효익여사회효익。
Objective:To analyze the length of stay and fee composition in two tertiary hospitals of Shanghai. Methods:Descriptive statistical methods were used to analyze the patients’ pre-operation stay,average length of stay and fee component between 2010 and 2014.Results:There were significant differences among pre-operation stay,average length of stay and fee components. Hospital expense growth was mainly caused by the growth of surgery and material expense. Length of stay has a significant positive correlation with examination expense,bed care expense,and diagnosis and treatment expense.Conclusion:The two hospitals,especially hospital B,had a large space in shortening average length of stay and pre-operation stay,which helps to lower examination fee,bed care and medical treatment expense,improve bed turnover and create higher economic returns for hospitals and more benefits to the society.
