CAJ | 학술논문

中职学校对汽车空调系统的教学主要是借助于整车进行，但汽车空调安装的空间狭小、部件隐蔽，在上实训课时不方便观察和讲解。为了解决这一问题，决定自行研制适合中职教育特点的汽车自动空调试验台，通过对试验台车型的选择、总体布局设计、框架设计、控制面板的设计、主运动件及传动件的选取，最终实现汽车自动空调试验台的全面设计。首先借助 AutoCAD 制图软件对试验台整体结构进行设计，再借助现代机械设计手册对要选择的材料强度进行估算，并不断分析、总结，确定最佳设计方案。研究成果一方面弥补了中职学校汽修专业汽车自动空调设备的不足，另一方面也为以后汽车自动空调试验台的研制提供了依据。
중직학교대기차공조계통적교학주요시차조우정차진행，단기차공조안장적공간협소、부건은폐，재상실훈과시불방편관찰화강해。위료해결저일문제，결정자행연제괄합중직교육특점적기차자동공조시험태，통과대시험태차형적선택、총체포국설계、광가설계、공제면판적설계、주운동건급전동건적선취，최종실현기차자동공조시험태적전면설계。수선차조 AutoCAD 제도연건대시험태정체결구진행설계，재차조현대궤계설계수책대요선택적재료강도진행고산，병불단분석、총결，학정최가설계방안。연구성과일방면미보료중직학교기수전업기차자동공조설비적불족，령일방면야위이후기차자동공조시험태적연제제공료의거。
The teaching about automotive air conditioning system is conducted with the aid of car in secondary vocational school.But there are many problems,such as narrow space,hidden component and difficult to see in the training.To solve these problems,the research group decided to develop auto air conditioning test rig which can fit the secondary vocational education.At first,we select car types,then made a design of the overall layout,the test bench frame and the test bench control panel,then selected the active part and the driving medium.At last we achieved the overall design of the auto air conditioning test rig.We designed the entire structure of the test rig with the aid of Auto CAD,calculated the parame-ter of material with the aid of the Modern mechanical design manual and determined the best plan of the au-to air conditioning test rig.The research achievement,on one hand,makes up the equipment shortage of auto air conditioning in the auto mechanic professional in the secondary vocational school,and on the other hand,provides a reference resource for development of auto air conditioning test rig in the future.