地质通报
地質通報
지질통보
Geological Bulletin of China
2015年
10期
1964-1970
,共7页
张三%杨博%李廷艳%王慧玲%张振红%汪伶俐
張三%楊博%李廷豔%王慧玲%張振紅%汪伶俐
장삼%양박%리정염%왕혜령%장진홍%왕령리
沉积相%长9油层组%延长组%志靖—安塞地区%鄂尔多斯盆地
沉積相%長9油層組%延長組%誌靖—安塞地區%鄂爾多斯盆地
침적상%장9유층조%연장조%지정—안새지구%악이다사분지
sedimentary facies%Chang 9 oil formation%Yanchang Formation%Zhijing-Ansai area%Ordos Basin
志靖安塞地区位于鄂尔多斯盆地陕北斜坡中部.以钻井取心观察为基础,结合砂岩厚度、砂地比、自生绿泥石分布、古生物化石分布等因素,对长9油层组2个层段沉积相空间展布特征及沉积演化规律进行研究.结果表明,长9油层组发育一套三角洲-湖泊沉积,北部主要发育三角洲前缘沉积,在南部发育浅湖沉积.长92沉积期,湖盆范围较小,长91沉积期湖盆初始扩张,湖岸线向北推进,湖域面积增大.从长92沉积期到长91沉积期,研究区经历了沉积水体由浅变深的过程,并在长91顶部发育一套具有生烃潜力的高阻泥岩.三角洲前缘水下分流河道砂体是较有利的储集砂体.
誌靖安塞地區位于鄂爾多斯盆地陝北斜坡中部.以鑽井取心觀察為基礎,結閤砂巖厚度、砂地比、自生綠泥石分佈、古生物化石分佈等因素,對長9油層組2箇層段沉積相空間展佈特徵及沉積縯化規律進行研究.結果錶明,長9油層組髮育一套三角洲-湖泊沉積,北部主要髮育三角洲前緣沉積,在南部髮育淺湖沉積.長92沉積期,湖盆範圍較小,長91沉積期湖盆初始擴張,湖岸線嚮北推進,湖域麵積增大.從長92沉積期到長91沉積期,研究區經歷瞭沉積水體由淺變深的過程,併在長91頂部髮育一套具有生烴潛力的高阻泥巖.三角洲前緣水下分流河道砂體是較有利的儲集砂體.
지정안새지구위우악이다사분지협북사파중부.이찬정취심관찰위기출,결합사암후도、사지비、자생록니석분포、고생물화석분포등인소,대장9유층조2개층단침적상공간전포특정급침적연화규률진행연구.결과표명,장9유층조발육일투삼각주-호박침적,북부주요발육삼각주전연침적,재남부발육천호침적.장92침적기,호분범위교소,장91침적기호분초시확장,호안선향북추진,호역면적증대.종장92침적기도장91침적기,연구구경력료침적수체유천변심적과정,병재장91정부발육일투구유생경잠력적고조니암.삼각주전연수하분류하도사체시교유리적저집사체.
Zhijing-Ansai area is located in the middle of Shanbei slope of the Ordos Basin. Based on detailed observations of well core, sandstone thickness, sandstone strata thickness ratio, authigenic chlorite development characteristics, and paleontological charac-teristics, the authors studied the distribution regularity of sedimentary facies and the sedimentary evolution. The results show that a suite of meandering fluvial deltas-lacustrine sediments were developed in the study area. The delta front deposits were mainly devel-oped in the northern part of the study area, whereas shallow lake sediments were developed in the southern part of the study area. The size of the lake basin in Chang 92 oil formation was smaller than that in Chang 91 oil formation. During the depositional period of Chang 91 oil formation, the lacustrine basin began to expand, and lake shoreline moved to the land, with the expansion of the lake area. Form Chang 92 oil formation to Chang 91 oil formation, the water depth changed from shallow to deep, and then a set of high resistance mudstones with hydrocarbon-generating potential were deposited, and the deltaic front subaqueous distributary channel sand bodies became high quality reservoirs.