CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨治疗性沟通对COPD患者希望水平和自我管理能力的影响。方法将113例COPD患者按随机数字表法分为干预组55例和对照组58例。两组均按COPD护理常规进行护理，干预组在常规护理基础上给予治疗性沟通。两组患者在干预前和干预2个月后采用希望水平量表和COPD患者自我管理量表进行评价。结果干预2个月后，干预组希望水平及自我管理能力评分，均高于对照组，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论治疗性沟通能提高COPD患者的希望水平和自我管理能力，从而增进患者的心理健康和生活质量。
목적：탐토치료성구통대COPD환자희망수평화자아관리능력적영향。방법장113례COPD환자안수궤수자표법분위간예조55례화대조조58례。량조균안COPD호리상규진행호리，간예조재상규호리기출상급여치료성구통。량조환자재간예전화간예2개월후채용희망수평량표화COPD환자자아관리량표진행평개。결과간예2개월후，간예조희망수평급자아관리능력평분，균고우대조조，량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론치료성구통능제고COPD환자적희망수평화자아관리능력，종이증진환자적심리건강화생활질량。
Objective To evaluate the effects of therapeutic communication on the hope level and the ability of self-management of patients with COPD. Methods A total of 113 patients with COPD were randomly assigned to intervention group (55 cases) and control group (58cases). All patients received the routing nursing of COPD. In addition the intervention group cases received the therapeutic communication intervention. The Herth hope index and the ability of self-management scale was used to investigate the level of their hope and the ability of self-management before being intervened and being intervened two months. Results After two months′intervention, the hope level and the ability of self-management in the experimental group were higher than these of the control group (P<0. 05). Conclusions The therapeutic communication intervention can improve the hope level and the ability of self-management of patients with COPD, so as to promote the patient′s mental health and quality of life.