南京中医药大学学报
南京中醫藥大學學報
남경중의약대학학보
Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2015年
6期
511-513
,共3页
郜贺%杨宇峰%金文杰%田晓君%石岩
郜賀%楊宇峰%金文傑%田曉君%石巖
고하%양우봉%금문걸%전효군%석암
张景岳%火邪%三消
張景嶽%火邪%三消
장경악%화사%삼소
ZHANG Jingyue%fire%Sanxiao
《景岳全书》总结前人从火论治三消的理论及经验,提出三消之病,三焦受之,并从壮火、相火以论之,认为壮火上灼肺阴,中伤脾胃,下燥肾阴,发为三消;同时张氏认为三消之火亦有本于肾者,使三消从火论治的理论渐趋完善。治疗方面,上消从实热、虚热治之,中消从实火、虚火治之,下消之热多从虚热治之,并创玉女煎、秘元煎以为用,对后世消渴辨治产生重要影响。
《景嶽全書》總結前人從火論治三消的理論及經驗,提齣三消之病,三焦受之,併從壯火、相火以論之,認為壯火上灼肺陰,中傷脾胃,下燥腎陰,髮為三消;同時張氏認為三消之火亦有本于腎者,使三消從火論治的理論漸趨完善。治療方麵,上消從實熱、虛熱治之,中消從實火、虛火治之,下消之熱多從虛熱治之,併創玉女煎、祕元煎以為用,對後世消渴辨治產生重要影響。
《경악전서》총결전인종화론치삼소적이론급경험,제출삼소지병,삼초수지,병종장화、상화이론지,인위장화상작폐음,중상비위,하조신음,발위삼소;동시장씨인위삼소지화역유본우신자,사삼소종화론치적이론점추완선。치료방면,상소종실열、허열치지,중소종실화、허화치지,하소지열다종허열치지,병창옥녀전、비원전이위용,대후세소갈변치산생중요영향。
The Complete Works of ZHANG Jing-yue summarized the theories and experience of treating Sanxiao from the perspective of Fire and put forward the concept that Sanjiao suffers from Sanxiao diseases and the sthenic fire affects the lung yin and the spleen and stomach,the kidney yin.Meanwhile,he held that the fire of Sanxiao originated from the kidney.As for the treatment,the treating related to the upper Xiao mainly deals with the sthenic heat and asthenic heat,the treating related to the middle Xiao mainly deals with the sthenic fire and asthenic fire,and the treating related to the lower Xiao mainly deals with the asthenic heat.And he created Yunv Decoction and Miyuan Decoction.Therefore,the theory,treating method,formula and drugs are all provided in the book.