全科护理
全科護理
전과호리
Chinese General Practice Nursing
2015年
31期
3100-3103
,共4页
心理压力%规范化培训护士%急诊科%质性研究
心理壓力%規範化培訓護士%急診科%質性研究
심리압력%규범화배훈호사%급진과%질성연구
psychological stress%standardized training nurses%emergency department%qualitative research
[目的]了解急诊科规范化培训护士心理压力的来源，为心理干预提供依据。[方法]对20名在急诊科轮转的规范化培训护士，采用深入访谈的现象学研究方法，探寻其心理压力产生的根源。[结果]规范化培训护士的心理压力源主要来自工作任务繁重、安全隐患多、工作环境复杂、护理技能要求高。[结论]针对急诊科规范化培训护士心理压力采取相应的对策，管理者要提供缓解压力的渠道、加强职业防护的培训、改善工作条件、提高规范化培训护士的沟通能力、加强护理理论学习和急救操作技能训练。
[目的]瞭解急診科規範化培訓護士心理壓力的來源，為心理榦預提供依據。[方法]對20名在急診科輪轉的規範化培訓護士，採用深入訪談的現象學研究方法，探尋其心理壓力產生的根源。[結果]規範化培訓護士的心理壓力源主要來自工作任務繁重、安全隱患多、工作環境複雜、護理技能要求高。[結論]針對急診科規範化培訓護士心理壓力採取相應的對策，管理者要提供緩解壓力的渠道、加彊職業防護的培訓、改善工作條件、提高規範化培訓護士的溝通能力、加彊護理理論學習和急救操作技能訓練。
[목적]료해급진과규범화배훈호사심리압력적래원，위심리간예제공의거。[방법]대20명재급진과륜전적규범화배훈호사，채용심입방담적현상학연구방법，탐심기심리압력산생적근원。[결과]규범화배훈호사적심리압력원주요래자공작임무번중、안전은환다、공작배경복잡、호리기능요구고。[결론]침대급진과규범화배훈호사심리압력채취상응적대책，관리자요제공완해압력적거도、가강직업방호적배훈、개선공작조건、제고규범화배훈호사적구통능력、가강호리이론학습화급구조작기능훈련。
Objective:To understand the psychological pressure source of standardized trained nurses in emergen-cy department,and to provide evidence for psychological intervention.Methods:Using in depth interviews phe-nomenological research methods to survey 20 nurses,who rotated and trained standardized in emergency depart-ment,to explore the root causes of the psychological pressure.Results:The main cause of standardized training for nurses,mainly from psychological stressors arduous tasks,security risks,the work environment was com-plex,demanding nursing skills.Conclusion:To take appropriate countermeasures against emergency department nurse standardized training of psychological stress,managers should provide channels to ease the pressure, strengthen occupational protection training,improve working conditions,improve communication skills stand-ardized training for nurses,intensive care and emergency operation learning theory skills training.
