CAJ | 학술논문

金属有机框架(metal-organic frameworks, MOFs)是一类由金属离子(簇)与有机桥联配体通过自组装连接而成的具有纳米孔穴的超分子晶体材料。它们具有极大的比表面积、可调控的孔径和拓扑结构、良好热稳定性和化学稳定性等优点，在化学传感方面有良好的应用前景。该文综述了近年来MOFs化学传感器方面的研究进展，侧重于光学、电化学、微天平、光电流等类型MOFs传感器的信号传导策略及其在检测挥发性有机物、金属离子、DNA、蛋白质及其它重要生物分子的分析应用。
금속유궤광가(metal-organic frameworks, MOFs)시일류유금속리자(족)여유궤교련배체통과자조장련접이성적구유납미공혈적초분자정체재료。타문구유겁대적비표면적、가조공적공경화탁복결구、량호열은정성화화학은정성등우점，재화학전감방면유량호적응용전경。해문종술료근년래MOFs화학전감기방면적연구진전，측중우광학、전화학、미천평、광전류등류형MOFs전감기적신호전도책략급기재검측휘발성유궤물、금속리자、DNA、단백질급기타중요생물분자적분석응용。
Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) are a class of hybrid materials self-assembled from organic bridging ligands and metal ion/cluster connecting points. As nanoporous, supramolecular materials, MOFs have unique chemical and physical properties, such as ultrahigh surface area, tunable structure, and high thermal and chemical stability. These characteristics make MOFs very attractive for chemical sensing. That short-focused article reports on recent efforts and progress in MOFs-based sensors with an emphasis on the design of functional MOFs and signal-transduction strategy, including optical, electrochemical, microbalance, and photoelectrochemical schemes, for analytical applications in detection of volatile organic compounds, metal ions, DNA, proteins, and other important biomolecules.