CAJ | 학술논문

随着人类社会的飞速发展和科学技术的不断进步，人类的生活空间和范围不断扩展，而突发意外伤害及急性疾病的发生也随之不断增多，急救工作对保卫人们生命安全的重要意义也更加凸显出来。本文作者通过对威海市卫计委医政科、威海市疾病预防控制中心、威海市120急救指挥中心、威海地区18家急救站席进行问卷调查和实地考察，以期切实了解本地区急救模式现状，并进一步分析存在的问题及提出相应的发展对策，以利卫生行政主管部门进一步提高认识，完善急救医疗服务系统（EMSS）建设，合理规划和配置布局，打造科学的急救网络。着手建立急救人才培养体系，建立救助员制度，建立急救、非急救用车分层次派车管理。逐步建立院前急救医疗质量控制体系和急救站席评审标准，对本地区院前急救质量实施督导和监控。
수착인류사회적비속발전화과학기술적불단진보，인류적생활공간화범위불단확전，이돌발의외상해급급성질병적발생야수지불단증다，급구공작대보위인문생명안전적중요의의야경가철현출래。본문작자통과대위해시위계위의정과、위해시질병예방공제중심、위해시120급구지휘중심、위해지구18가급구참석진행문권조사화실지고찰，이기절실료해본지구급구모식현상，병진일보분석존재적문제급제출상응적발전대책，이리위생행정주관부문진일보제고인식，완선급구의료복무계통（EMSS）건설，합리규화화배치포국，타조과학적급구망락。착수건립급구인재배양체계，건립구조원제도，건립급구、비급구용차분층차파차관리。축보건립원전급구의료질량공제체계화급구참석평심표준，대본지구원전급구질량실시독도화감공。
With the development of society and modern technology, the extension of our living space contributed to the increase of accidental injury and acute disease. Based on a questionnaire survey and on-the-spot investigation of Weihai Health Bureau, Center of Disease Prevention and Control of Weihai, public health emergency command center (120) and all the hospital emergency departments and 18 first aid stations connected with 120, we expect to have a better understanding of the rescue mode and find a development strategy through the analysis of these problems. This will help the health administrators deepen their awareness to improve the development of Emergency Medical Service System (EMSS) with a reasonable configuration and layout to construct a scientific emergency network and further improve the emergency medical system. The system of relief workers and a hierarchical management of non-emergency vehicles should be established. The medical quality control system of pre hospital care and evaluation of first aid station need to be founded to supervise and monitor the implementation of pre hospital first aid.