CAJ | 학술논문

中国是后发型法治现代化国家，其构建法治政府的动力来源于政府凭借理性进行制度设计加以推进，借此发挥政府理性的优势，确保政府推进不至于偏离方向。但是，在现有的学术观点及评估实践中，法治政府与生态文明并未被关联起来，二者仍然处于简单的平行关系。这与目前环境破坏、资源告急已然危及政府安全的事实，以及党的政策文件的最新决策和论断并不相符。由于生态秩序是政府理性的应有之义，而政府理性又是生态秩序的坚实保障，法治政府与生态文明之间应当是复杂的螺旋结构，必须将生态文明建设纳入法治政府建构的整体思路之中。生态文明建设对于法治政府建构而言既是理念目标，也是重要内容，还是检验手段，需要在法治政府建构的三个层面———价值基准、指标设计和实践反哺分别加以展现。
중국시후발형법치현대화국가，기구건법치정부적동력래원우정부빙차이성진행제도설계가이추진，차차발휘정부이성적우세，학보정부추진불지우편리방향。단시，재현유적학술관점급평고실천중，법치정부여생태문명병미피관련기래，이자잉연처우간단적평행관계。저여목전배경파배、자원고급이연위급정부안전적사실，이급당적정책문건적최신결책화론단병불상부。유우생태질서시정부이성적응유지의，이정부이성우시생태질서적견실보장，법치정부여생태문명지간응당시복잡적라선결구，필수장생태문명건설납입법치정부건구적정체사로지중。생태문명건설대우법치정부건구이언기시이념목표，야시중요내용，환시검험수단，수요재법치정부건구적삼개층면———개치기준、지표설계화실천반포분별가이전현。
As a second - moving modernized nation under the rule of law,China strives to establish the government by rule of law depending on the government’s rationality to push forward system planning and to prevent such advantage from deviation. However,based on the present academic theories and assessments, the government by rule of law has not been related to the ecological civilization but rather they maintain a sim-ply parallel way. Such situation fails to deal with the fact that the devastating environment and scarcity of re-sources have jeopardized the safety of government,and it does not comply with the latest policies and decisions issued by the Party Central Committee. Since the ecological order is innate from the government’s rationality, the latter should be a solid safeguard for the former. Therefore,the government by rule of law and ecological civilization ought to bear a complex spiral structure,in which the latter should be integrated into the holistic establishment of the former. Further,the establishment of the ecological civilization should function as concep-tual purpose,important content and test approach for establishing government by rule of law of which three lev-el of value benchmark,index design and practical feedback should be demonstrated respectively.