医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
Medical Recapitulate
2015年
20期
3748-3750
,共3页
段秀芳%付遵峰%陆萍萍(综述)%王秀云(审校)
段秀芳%付遵峰%陸萍萍(綜述)%王秀雲(審校)
단수방%부준봉%륙평평(종술)%왕수운(심교)
肾动脉狭窄%继发性高血压%超声%超声造影
腎動脈狹窄%繼髮性高血壓%超聲%超聲造影
신동맥협착%계발성고혈압%초성%초성조영
Renal artery stenosis%Secondary hypertension%Ultrasonography%Contrast-enhanced ultra-sound
肾动脉狭窄( RAS)是继发性高血压常见的病因之一,RAS引起的高血压多为顽固性,且药物降压效果不好,因此尽早诊断和积极的临床干预,可明显降低心脏等重要器官发生并发症的概率,并可减少肾萎缩及终末期肾病的发生。超声虽然具有高度的操作者依赖性,但是作为一种无创、低成本且可以广泛应用的检查方法,近年来已被国内外公认为筛查RAS的首选方法。
腎動脈狹窄( RAS)是繼髮性高血壓常見的病因之一,RAS引起的高血壓多為頑固性,且藥物降壓效果不好,因此儘早診斷和積極的臨床榦預,可明顯降低心髒等重要器官髮生併髮癥的概率,併可減少腎萎縮及終末期腎病的髮生。超聲雖然具有高度的操作者依賴性,但是作為一種無創、低成本且可以廣汎應用的檢查方法,近年來已被國內外公認為篩查RAS的首選方法。
신동맥협착( RAS)시계발성고혈압상견적병인지일,RAS인기적고혈압다위완고성,차약물강압효과불호,인차진조진단화적겁적림상간예,가명현강저심장등중요기관발생병발증적개솔,병가감소신위축급종말기신병적발생。초성수연구유고도적조작자의뢰성,단시작위일충무창、저성본차가이엄범응용적검사방법,근년래이피국내외공인위사사RAS적수선방법。
Renal artery stenosis( RAS) is one of the common causes of secondary hypertension and RAS caused hypertension is mostly resistantto medication therapytherefore early diagnosis and active intervention , can significantly decrease the probability of the complications of heart and other vital organs ,and reduce renal atrophy and end-stage renal disease.In recent years, ultrasonography has been established in the current international guidelines as the primary choice for the diagnosis of RAS due to its advantages of non-invasive, low cost,and easy wide spread,although ultrasound is highly operator-dependent.