农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
2016年
4期
213-216
,共4页
王丙龙%郝欢欢%聂森%陈军%党革荣
王丙龍%郝歡歡%聶森%陳軍%黨革榮
왕병룡%학환환%섭삼%진군%당혁영
采摘平台%低频振动%FFT%果品损伤
採摘平檯%低頻振動%FFT%果品損傷
채적평태%저빈진동%FFT%과품손상
orchard picking platform%low frequency vibration%FFT%mechanical damage
以果园采摘平台为研究对象,建立了人-采摘平台两个自由度的振动模型,并在不同路况、不同车况下进行低速振动试验,且通过快速傅里叶变换( FFT )进行频谱分析。试验结果表明:不同路况和车况对采摘平台振动有不同程度的影响,路况对采摘平台的振动影响更明显;采摘平台的振动是低频振动,主要频率集中在0~16Hz,在果品采摘运输作业中容易对果品造成损伤,应对其结构进行改进设计。
以果園採摘平檯為研究對象,建立瞭人-採摘平檯兩箇自由度的振動模型,併在不同路況、不同車況下進行低速振動試驗,且通過快速傅裏葉變換( FFT )進行頻譜分析。試驗結果錶明:不同路況和車況對採摘平檯振動有不同程度的影響,路況對採摘平檯的振動影響更明顯;採摘平檯的振動是低頻振動,主要頻率集中在0~16Hz,在果品採摘運輸作業中容易對果品造成損傷,應對其結構進行改進設計。
이과완채적평태위연구대상,건립료인-채적평태량개자유도적진동모형,병재불동로황、불동차황하진행저속진동시험,차통과쾌속부리협변환( FFT )진행빈보분석。시험결과표명:불동로황화차황대채적평태진동유불동정도적영향,로황대채적평태적진동영향경명현;채적평태적진동시저빈진동,주요빈솔집중재0~16Hz,재과품채적운수작업중용역대과품조성손상,응대기결구진행개진설계。
This paper built up Two degrees of freedom vibration mode based on people -platform interaction .Using the Fast Fourier Transform ( FFT) as the spectrum analysis method ,a vibration experiment on orchard picking platform was carried out in a low speed under different road conditions and different loads in this paper .The test results show that the different road conditions and loads have different degrees of influence on picking platform vibration .Vibration effect of road conditions for picking platform vibration effect is more obvious .Picking platform vibration is a low frequency vibra-tion, mainly concentrated in the 0~16 Hz, so it’ s easy to cause damage to fruit during the picking and transporting fruit operations and its structural design needs improvement.