CAJ | 학술논문

国家水稻数据中心(http：//www．ricedata．cn)是一个以水稻为研究对象，融贯多学科的综合性数据平台.它创建了中国水稻品种及其系谱数据库，构建大品种指纹数据集和优异种质数据集，开发“系谱树”和骨干亲本算法；创建了水稻功能基因数据库，以文献析出的方式整合国内外报道的水稻功能基因，开发基于浏览器的遗传图谱生成程序和基因结构图生成程序，构建重要功能基因的分子标记数据集和育种上有利基因的整合数据集；自主开发了用于知识管理的本体系统，开创性地将此系统应用于水稻功能基因数据库和参考文献数据库的管理.平台致力于在生物数据与育种需求之间架起一座桥梁，目前已得到广泛应用，在国内产生重要影响.
국가수도수거중심(http：//www．ricedata．cn)시일개이수도위연구대상，융관다학과적종합성수거평태.타창건료중국수도품충급기계보수거고，구건대품충지문수거집화우이충질수거집，개발“계보수”화골간친본산법；창건료수도공능기인수거고，이문헌석출적방식정합국내외보도적수도공능기인，개발기우류람기적유전도보생성정서화기인결구도생성정서，구건중요공능기인적분자표기수거집화육충상유리기인적정합수거집；자주개발료용우지식관리적본체계통，개창성지장차계통응용우수도공능기인수거고화삼고문헌수거고적관리.평태치력우재생물수거여육충수구지간가기일좌교량，목전이득도엄범응용，재국내산생중요영향.
Chinese National Rice Data Center (http://www.ricedata.cn,CRDC)is an integrated scientific platform for rice research across multiple subjects.Firstly,the database for Chinese rice varieties and their genealogy (DRVG)is established including a fingerprint dataset for widely-grown varieties and a dataset for the excellent germplasm. Moreover,the genealogy tree and the assessment method of backbone parents are developed for DRVG.Secondly,the database for rice functional genes (DRFG)is built,which introduces rice functional genes collected from the references at home and abroad and have two chart generation programs for genetic maps and gene structures through browsers.In addition,the DRFG sets up a dataset of molecular markers for important functional and beneficial genes in breeding. Thirdly,an ontology system is independently produced for knowledge management,and applied to manage the database for DRFG and reference documents.The CRDC platform builts a bridge between biologic data and breeding needs,which is widely used in the domestic and exerts a growing influence.