CAJ | 학술논문

西方代表性官僚制研究是从内涵揭示入手, 把内容框定在描述性代表和实质性代表的范围之内. 为了寻求立论基础,学者们从行政权控制、弱势群体保护、政策制定与执行协同、工作创新与效率等方面夯实其研究的合法性根基. 西方代表性官僚制的研究从提出问题奠定研究基调为起点,经历了从传统的被动代表性状况研究、被动代表性导向和主动代表性的生成机理研究、主动代表性效度的验证研究,再拓展到主动代表性达成条件的研究.代表性官僚制的提出及深入探讨,其实质是学者们为解决代议制民主缺陷和困境而作出的尝试与努力.
서방대표성관료제연구시종내함게시입수, 파내용광정재묘술성대표화실질성대표적범위지내. 위료심구립론기출,학자문종행정권공제、약세군체보호、정책제정여집행협동、공작창신여효솔등방면항실기연구적합법성근기. 서방대표성관료제적연구종제출문제전정연구기조위기점,경력료종전통적피동대표성상황연구、피동대표성도향화주동대표성적생성궤리연구、주동대표성효도적험증연구,재탁전도주동대표성체성조건적연구.대표성관료제적제출급심입탐토,기실질시학자문위해결대의제민주결함화곤경이작출적상시여노력.
The research contents of representative bureaucracy are confined to descriptive representation and substantive represen-tation, which starts from its connotation exposure. In order to seek its argument foundation, the scholars define several roles it plays, such as controlling administrative power, protecting vulnerable groups, supporting policy making and execution, and promoting innovation and work efficiency, to consolidate its research legitimacy. Starting with the definition as a foundation, its research dimensions expand from traditional passive representation description, the generation mechanism from passive representation to active representation, active rep-resentation verification, to the terms achievement of active representation. Essentially, the research on representative bureaucracy is that the scholars endeavor to deal with the flaws and predicaments existing in representative democracy.