CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查梅尼埃病患者的疾病不确定感与生存质量情况，并探讨两者的相关性。方法选取门诊及病房的140例梅尼埃病患者为研究对象，采用 Mishel 疾病不确定感量表(MUIS)和简明健康状况调查表(SF-36)进行横断面调查。结果①梅尼埃病患者 MUIS 平均得分为(118.52±15.15)分。②梅尼埃病患者 SF-36量表各维度的评分均明显低于常模组(P <0.01)。③不明确性、复杂性、信息缺乏及不确定感总分与 SF-36各维度评分均呈显著的负相关(P <0.05)；不可预测维度与精力和社会功能呈低度正相关，与其他维度评分无显著的相关性。结论梅尼埃病患者存在中度不确定感，且生存质量明显降低，患者疾病不确定感状态与生存质量呈负相关。
목적：조사매니애병환자적질병불학정감여생존질량정황，병탐토량자적상관성。방법선취문진급병방적140례매니애병환자위연구대상，채용 Mishel 질병불학정감량표(MUIS)화간명건강상황조사표(SF-36)진행횡단면조사。결과①매니애병환자 MUIS 평균득분위(118.52±15.15)분。②매니애병환자 SF-36량표각유도적평분균명현저우상모조(P <0.01)。③불명학성、복잡성、신식결핍급불학정감총분여 SF-36각유도평분균정현저적부상관(P <0.05)；불가예측유도여정력화사회공능정저도정상관，여기타유도평분무현저적상관성。결론매니애병환자존재중도불학정감，차생존질량명현강저，환자질병불학정감상태여생존질량정부상관。
Objective To investigate the uncertainty in illness and quality of life among patients with Meniere′s disease (MD)and analyze their correlation.Method A total of 140 MD patients were selected and given a cross-section survey using the Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale (MUIS)and Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF-36 ).Results The average MUIS score of MD patients was 1 18.52±1 5.1 5.The average total score and that of all dimensions of SF-36 were significantly lower than those of the normal standard.The average scores of all dimensions of SF-36 were significantly negatively correlated with ambiguity,complexity,lack of information and total uncertainty scores.The score of Being Unpredictable dimension had significantly low positive correlation with Energy and Social function,but no correlation with the score of other dimensions of SF-36.Conclusion There were moderate uncertainty among MD patients.And their quality of life was significantly lower than the normal person.There was significantly negative correlation between quality of life and uncertainty in illness among MD patients.