CAJ | 학술논문

目的：初步评价标准 Greene 更年期量表中文版的信度和效度。方法采取方便取样法,选取230例就诊的40~60岁女性为研究对象,以标准 Greene 更年期量表(GCS)和更年期量表(MRS)为工具,由受试者进行 GCS 和 MRS 自我测评,分析 GCS 内部一致性及与 MRS 的相关性。1周后随机抽取其中104例受试者进行 GCS 重测,检验 GCS 的信度。采用探索性因素分析方法,对GCS 各维度进行结构效度分析。结果 GCS 量表的 Cronbach′s α系数为0.95,重测信度为0.94,P <0.01。全部条目的平均内容效度为0.90。中文版 GCS 与 MRS 各因子的 Pearson 相关系数为0.35~0.77,P <0.01。结论标准 Greene 更年期量表信度和效度良好,可作为早期更年期症状的筛查工具。
목적：초보평개표준 Greene 경년기량표중문판적신도화효도。방법채취방편취양법,선취230례취진적40~60세녀성위연구대상,이표준 Greene 경년기량표(GCS)화경년기량표(MRS)위공구,유수시자진행 GCS 화 MRS 자아측평,분석 GCS 내부일치성급여 MRS 적상관성。1주후수궤추취기중104례수시자진행 GCS 중측,검험 GCS 적신도。채용탐색성인소분석방법,대GCS 각유도진행결구효도분석。결과 GCS 량표적 Cronbach′s α계수위0.95,중측신도위0.94,P <0.01。전부조목적평균내용효도위0.90。중문판 GCS 여 MRS 각인자적 Pearson 상관계수위0.35~0.77,P <0.01。결론표준 Greene 경년기량표신도화효도량호,가작위조기경년기증상적사사공구。
Objective To translate the standard Greene Climacteric Scale (GCS)and evaluate its reliability and validity.Methods Totally 230 female volunteers aged 40 ~ 60 were selected by using the convenience sampling.They were assessed by using the Chinese version of GCS (C-GCS) and MRS (Menopause Rating Scale).The internal consistency of C-GCS and its correlation with MRS were tested.One week later,104 were chosen among the above volunteers and tested again by using C-GCS to test its test-retest reliability.The exploratory factor analysis was conducted to analyze the structural validity of all dimensions.Result The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the C-GCS is 0.95,while its test-retest reliability is 0.94 (P < 0.01 ).The average content validity index is 0.90.The Pearson's correlation coefficient of the C-GCS and MRS factors arranges between 0.35 and 0.77 (P <0.01).Conclusion It suggests that the Chinese version of the Standard Greene Climacteric Scale (GCS)has good reliability and validity,and can be used as early climacteric symptoms screening tool.