国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
2015年
22期
3390-3392
,共3页
快速康复%胃癌%围手术期
快速康複%胃癌%圍手術期
쾌속강복%위암%위수술기
Rapid recovery%Gastric cancer%Perioperative period
目的 探讨胃癌围手术期快速康复护理理念的应用价值.方法 选择2013年1月至2014年12月我院收治的胃癌患者80例,分为两组各40例,观察组实施快速康复护理理念,对照组进行常规护理,如一般护理、心理干预、药物治疗护理、术后护理常规等,比较两组术前焦虑评分与抑郁评分,术后肛门排气时间、术后下床时间、术后住院时间,并统计两组发生的并发症情况.结果 术前观察组焦虑(SAS)评分和抑郁(SDS)评分均处于正常范围,且低于对照组(P＜0.05),观察组术后肛门排气时间、术后下床时间及术后住院时间均显著低于对照组(P＜ 0.05),观察组术后发生深静脉血栓、肺部感染、尿路感染、切口感染及腹泻的比例显著低于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 快速康复护理措施能减轻患者术前紧张焦虑心理、促进术后恢复,减少并发症,值得临床推广.
目的 探討胃癌圍手術期快速康複護理理唸的應用價值.方法 選擇2013年1月至2014年12月我院收治的胃癌患者80例,分為兩組各40例,觀察組實施快速康複護理理唸,對照組進行常規護理,如一般護理、心理榦預、藥物治療護理、術後護理常規等,比較兩組術前焦慮評分與抑鬱評分,術後肛門排氣時間、術後下床時間、術後住院時間,併統計兩組髮生的併髮癥情況.結果 術前觀察組焦慮(SAS)評分和抑鬱(SDS)評分均處于正常範圍,且低于對照組(P＜0.05),觀察組術後肛門排氣時間、術後下床時間及術後住院時間均顯著低于對照組(P＜ 0.05),觀察組術後髮生深靜脈血栓、肺部感染、尿路感染、切口感染及腹瀉的比例顯著低于對照組(P＜0.05).結論 快速康複護理措施能減輕患者術前緊張焦慮心理、促進術後恢複,減少併髮癥,值得臨床推廣.
목적 탐토위암위수술기쾌속강복호리이념적응용개치.방법 선택2013년1월지2014년12월아원수치적위암환자80례,분위량조각40례,관찰조실시쾌속강복호리이념,대조조진행상규호리,여일반호리、심리간예、약물치료호리、술후호리상규등,비교량조술전초필평분여억욱평분,술후항문배기시간、술후하상시간、술후주원시간,병통계량조발생적병발증정황.결과 술전관찰조초필(SAS)평분화억욱(SDS)평분균처우정상범위,차저우대조조(P＜0.05),관찰조술후항문배기시간、술후하상시간급술후주원시간균현저저우대조조(P＜ 0.05),관찰조술후발생심정맥혈전、폐부감염、뇨로감염、절구감염급복사적비례현저저우대조조(P＜0.05).결론 쾌속강복호리조시능감경환자술전긴장초필심리、촉진술후회복,감소병발증,치득림상추엄.
Objective To investigate the application value of rapid recovery in perioperative rehabilitation of patients with gastric cancer.Methods 80 patients with gastric cancer were divided into two groups,40 cases in each group.Observation group received rapid recovery nursing care,while control group received routine nursing,including general nursing,psychological intervention,drug treatment,postoperative routine nursing.Compared preoperative anxiety score and depression score,postoperative anal exhaust time,ambulation time,hospital stay and complications of two groups.Results Preoperative anxiety score and depression score of observation group were in the normal range,and lower than those of control group (P＜0.05).Postoperative anal exhaust time,ambulation time,hospital stay of observation group were shorter than those of control group (P＜0.05).The incidences of postoperative deep venous thrombosis,pulmonary infection,urinary tract infection,wound infection and diarrhea of observation group were lower than those of control group (P＜0.05).Conclusion Rapid recovery nursing care can relieve preoperative anxiety of patients,promote postoperative recovery,reduce complications,worthy of clinical promotion.
