中华流行病学杂志
中華流行病學雜誌
중화류행병학잡지
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
2015年
11期
1210-1215
,共6页
武海滨%王浩%胡如英%钟节鸣%钱一建%王春梅%谢开婿%陈玲俐%龚巍巍
武海濱%王浩%鬍如英%鐘節鳴%錢一建%王春梅%謝開婿%陳玲俐%龔巍巍
무해빈%왕호%호여영%종절명%전일건%왕춘매%사개서%진령리%공외외
脑卒中%睡眠时间%打鼾%患病率
腦卒中%睡眠時間%打鼾%患病率
뇌졸중%수면시간%타한%환병솔
Stroke%Sleep duration%Sleep snoring%Prevalence
目的 探讨成年人睡眠时间与脑卒中患病的关系.方法 使用"中国慢性病前瞻性研究"(CKB)浙江省桐乡市项目点57 704名30 ～ 79岁常住居民有效基线调查数据,使用多重logistic回归分析通过调整可能的混杂因素研究睡眠时间和脑卒中患病的关系.结果 调查对象中男性和女性的平均年龄分别为(53.15±10.20)岁和(51.72±9.69)岁,14.43％的男性和15.30％的女性报告睡眠时间≤6 h/d,5.39％的男性和5.95％的女性报告睡眠时间≥10 h/d.男性脑卒中患病率为0.92％,女性为0.44％,均随睡眠时间呈"U"形的分布.在调整年龄、社会经济状况、行为习惯和健康状态的因素后,与7 h/d睡眠时间相比,睡眠时间≥10 h/d与男女性脑卒中患病均存在关联,OR值分别为2.11 (95％CI: 1.32～ 3.37)和2.13(95％CI: 1.24～3.65),睡眠时间不足与脑卒中之间未见统计学关联.此外,女性睡眠时经常打鼾也与脑卒中的患病相关(OR=1.63,95％CI: 1.11～2.40).结论 睡眠时间过长与脑卒中患病存在关联,女性睡眠时经常打鼾能够增加脑卒中的患病风险.
目的 探討成年人睡眠時間與腦卒中患病的關繫.方法 使用"中國慢性病前瞻性研究"(CKB)浙江省桐鄉市項目點57 704名30 ～ 79歲常住居民有效基線調查數據,使用多重logistic迴歸分析通過調整可能的混雜因素研究睡眠時間和腦卒中患病的關繫.結果 調查對象中男性和女性的平均年齡分彆為(53.15±10.20)歲和(51.72±9.69)歲,14.43％的男性和15.30％的女性報告睡眠時間≤6 h/d,5.39％的男性和5.95％的女性報告睡眠時間≥10 h/d.男性腦卒中患病率為0.92％,女性為0.44％,均隨睡眠時間呈"U"形的分佈.在調整年齡、社會經濟狀況、行為習慣和健康狀態的因素後,與7 h/d睡眠時間相比,睡眠時間≥10 h/d與男女性腦卒中患病均存在關聯,OR值分彆為2.11 (95％CI: 1.32～ 3.37)和2.13(95％CI: 1.24～3.65),睡眠時間不足與腦卒中之間未見統計學關聯.此外,女性睡眠時經常打鼾也與腦卒中的患病相關(OR=1.63,95％CI: 1.11～2.40).結論 睡眠時間過長與腦卒中患病存在關聯,女性睡眠時經常打鼾能夠增加腦卒中的患病風險.
목적 탐토성년인수면시간여뇌졸중환병적관계.방법 사용"중국만성병전첨성연구"(CKB)절강성동향시항목점57 704명30 ～ 79세상주거민유효기선조사수거,사용다중logistic회귀분석통과조정가능적혼잡인소연구수면시간화뇌졸중환병적관계.결과 조사대상중남성화녀성적평균년령분별위(53.15±10.20)세화(51.72±9.69)세,14.43％적남성화15.30％적녀성보고수면시간≤6 h/d,5.39％적남성화5.95％적녀성보고수면시간≥10 h/d.남성뇌졸중환병솔위0.92％,녀성위0.44％,균수수면시간정"U"형적분포.재조정년령、사회경제상황、행위습관화건강상태적인소후,여7 h/d수면시간상비,수면시간≥10 h/d여남녀성뇌졸중환병균존재관련,OR치분별위2.11 (95％CI: 1.32～ 3.37)화2.13(95％CI: 1.24～3.65),수면시간불족여뇌졸중지간미견통계학관련.차외,녀성수면시경상타한야여뇌졸중적환병상관(OR=1.63,95％CI: 1.11～2.40).결론 수면시간과장여뇌졸중환병존재관련,녀성수면시경상타한능구증가뇌졸중적환병풍험.
Objective To explore the association between sleep duration and stroke in adults.Methods Baseline data of 57 704 subjects who were aged 30-79 years and enrolled into China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB) study from Tongxiang county, Zhejiang province were analyzed.Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to investigate the putative association between sleep duration and stroke after adjusting for potential confounders.Results The mean age of the subjects was (53.15 4 10.20) years in males and (51.72 ± 9.69) years in females, respectively.There were 14.43％ of males and 15.30％ of females reporting sleep durations ≤6 hours per day and 5.39％ of males and 5.95％ of females reporting long duration of sleep (≥ 10 hours per day).The prevalence of stroke was 0.92％ in males compared with 0.44％ in females.The prevalence of stroke showed a U-shaped distribution with sleep duration.Compared with 7 hours sleep duration per day, long sleep duration (≥10 hours per day) was associated with stroke.The odds ratios (OR) were 2.11 (95％CI:1.32-3.37) for males and 2.13 (95％CI: 1.24-3.65) for females after adjusting for age, socioeconomic status, health behaviors and health status.No statistical significant association was found between short sleep duration and stroke.Meanwhile, frequent sleep snoring was found to be associated with stroke in females (OR =1.63,95％CI:1.11-2.40).Conclusion Longer sleep duration was found to be associated with higher risk of stroke in both males and females.Frequent sleep snoring would increase the risk of stroke in females.
