医学信息
醫學信息
의학신식
Medical Information
2015年
44期
106-107
,共2页
脑梗死%早期CT表现%预后评估
腦梗死%早期CT錶現%預後評估
뇌경사%조기CT표현%예후평고
Cerebral infarction%Early CT performance%Prognostic evaluation
目的探讨脑梗死早期的CT表现以及分型情况,评价其在预后评估中的价值。方法本组30病例中,在12h之内进行CT平扫以后,发现有异常情况的共18例,占比60%,显示为阴性的占比40%,共12例。在24h以后进行CT平扫复查后发现30病例均为异常病例,均显示为阳性,确诊为早期脑梗死患者。脑梗死的CT表现分型I型2例,I 型12例,I I型1例,IV型3例,V型3例,V型7例。结果入院时的NIHSS的评分为I型(6.77±3.01)分,I 型(7.98±3.51)分,I I型(8.26±3.52)分,IV型(9.22±3.55)分,V型(10.13±4.61)分,VI型(10.65±4.75)分;发病2个月经过治疗后的的NIHSS的评分为I型(4.02±2.07)分,I 型(4.78±2.53)分,II 型(5.25±2.42)分,IV型(6.32±2.75)分,V型(6.83±2.91)分,VI型(6.95±3.1)分,经过治疗后NIHSS2与NIHSS1比较,<0.05。结论使用CT平扫判断早期脑梗死并且进行CT表现分型后,有针对性的进行治疗,能够有效的提高患者的预后效果。
目的探討腦梗死早期的CT錶現以及分型情況,評價其在預後評估中的價值。方法本組30病例中,在12h之內進行CT平掃以後,髮現有異常情況的共18例,佔比60%,顯示為陰性的佔比40%,共12例。在24h以後進行CT平掃複查後髮現30病例均為異常病例,均顯示為暘性,確診為早期腦梗死患者。腦梗死的CT錶現分型I型2例,I 型12例,I I型1例,IV型3例,V型3例,V型7例。結果入院時的NIHSS的評分為I型(6.77±3.01)分,I 型(7.98±3.51)分,I I型(8.26±3.52)分,IV型(9.22±3.55)分,V型(10.13±4.61)分,VI型(10.65±4.75)分;髮病2箇月經過治療後的的NIHSS的評分為I型(4.02±2.07)分,I 型(4.78±2.53)分,II 型(5.25±2.42)分,IV型(6.32±2.75)分,V型(6.83±2.91)分,VI型(6.95±3.1)分,經過治療後NIHSS2與NIHSS1比較,<0.05。結論使用CT平掃判斷早期腦梗死併且進行CT錶現分型後,有針對性的進行治療,能夠有效的提高患者的預後效果。
목적탐토뇌경사조기적CT표현이급분형정황,평개기재예후평고중적개치。방법본조30병례중,재12h지내진행CT평소이후,발현유이상정황적공18례,점비60%,현시위음성적점비40%,공12례。재24h이후진행CT평소복사후발현30병례균위이상병례,균현시위양성,학진위조기뇌경사환자。뇌경사적CT표현분형I형2례,I 형12례,I I형1례,IV형3례,V형3례,V형7례。결과입원시적NIHSS적평분위I형(6.77±3.01)분,I 형(7.98±3.51)분,I I형(8.26±3.52)분,IV형(9.22±3.55)분,V형(10.13±4.61)분,VI형(10.65±4.75)분;발병2개월경과치료후적적NIHSS적평분위I형(4.02±2.07)분,I 형(4.78±2.53)분,II 형(5.25±2.42)분,IV형(6.32±2.75)분,V형(6.83±2.91)분,VI형(6.95±3.1)분,경과치료후NIHSS2여NIHSS1비교,<0.05。결론사용CT평소판단조기뇌경사병차진행CT표현분형후,유침대성적진행치료,능구유효적제고환자적예후효과。
Objective To discuss the CT manifestation of early cerebral infarction and parting, evaluate its value in prognosis evaluation. Methods 30 cases, within 12 h after CT scan, and found that a total of 18 cases with abnormal situation, accounted for 60%, shows negative accounted for 40%, a total of 12 cases. After 24 h after reviewed CT scan found 30 cases were abnormal cases, al showed positive, early diagnosis of cerebral infarction patients. CT manifestation of cerebral infarction parting type 1 in 2 cases, 12 cases type II and type II in 1 case, type IV (3 cases), V (3 cases), v-shaped 7 cases. Results NIHSS score on admission to hospital for type I (6.77±3.01), type I (7.98±3.51), type II (8.26±3.52), type IV (9.22±3.55 mm), V (10.13±4.61), type VI (10.65±4.75);2 months after treatment, the disease of NIHSS score for type I (4.02±2.07), type I (4.78±2.53), type II (5.25±2.42), type IV (6.32±2.75 mm), V (6.83±2.91 mm), VI (6.95±3.1) points, NIHSS2 compared with NIHSS1 after treatment, <0.05). Conclusion Early cerebral infarction using CT scan and CT performance after parting, targeted treatment, can ef ectively improve the prognosis of patients with ef ect.