针灸临床杂志
針灸臨床雜誌
침구림상잡지
Journal of Clinical Acupuncture and Moxibustion
2015年
10期
55-58
,共4页
巴艳东%魏瑞仙%吕虎军%徐永和
巴豔東%魏瑞仙%呂虎軍%徐永和
파염동%위서선%려호군%서영화
三伏贴%穴位贴敷%呼吸系统%起疱
三伏貼%穴位貼敷%呼吸繫統%起皰
삼복첩%혈위첩부%호흡계통%기포
Dog-days paste%Acupoint plaster therapy%Respiratory system%Blistering
目的:分析不同民族、年龄、性别、贴敷时间、压力等因素对穴位贴敷患者皮肤的影响,从而指导临床治疗. 方法:查阅我院近3年门诊进行三伏贴患者的治疗随访记录,整理数据,通过统计分析不同民族、年龄、性别、贴敷时间、压力等因素导致患者起疱的相关性. 结果:蒙古族患者起疱率11 .4%明显高于其他民族患者起疱率5.1%,统计差异有显著性(P<0.05);女性患者起疱率7.2%高于男性患者起疱率4.5%,但统计无显著性差异(P>0.05);41~65岁患者起疱率9.4%明显高于66~90岁起疱率3%、15~40岁起疱率3 .8%,经软件统计差异三者无显著性差异( P>0 .05 );不同贴敷次数出现起疱的比例,第2次贴敷起疱占78 .3%明显高于首次贴敷起疱的21 .7%;贴敷起疱还与贴敷的时间、局部的压力有关,贴敷时间延长、敷贴压力增大均可能导致皮肤起疱. 结论:除了白芥子比例过大可导致皮肤起疱外,起疱还与民族、年龄、贴敷时间、压力等因素有关,蒙古族贴敷患者起疱率明显高于其他民族患者起疱率,可能与其基因、饮食等因素有关;41~65岁患者是起疱高发人群;贴敷的时间越长、局部压力越大起疱的可能性就大,反之就小. 起疱率与性别差异无明显关系.
目的:分析不同民族、年齡、性彆、貼敷時間、壓力等因素對穴位貼敷患者皮膚的影響,從而指導臨床治療. 方法:查閱我院近3年門診進行三伏貼患者的治療隨訪記錄,整理數據,通過統計分析不同民族、年齡、性彆、貼敷時間、壓力等因素導緻患者起皰的相關性. 結果:矇古族患者起皰率11 .4%明顯高于其他民族患者起皰率5.1%,統計差異有顯著性(P<0.05);女性患者起皰率7.2%高于男性患者起皰率4.5%,但統計無顯著性差異(P>0.05);41~65歲患者起皰率9.4%明顯高于66~90歲起皰率3%、15~40歲起皰率3 .8%,經軟件統計差異三者無顯著性差異( P>0 .05 );不同貼敷次數齣現起皰的比例,第2次貼敷起皰佔78 .3%明顯高于首次貼敷起皰的21 .7%;貼敷起皰還與貼敷的時間、跼部的壓力有關,貼敷時間延長、敷貼壓力增大均可能導緻皮膚起皰. 結論:除瞭白芥子比例過大可導緻皮膚起皰外,起皰還與民族、年齡、貼敷時間、壓力等因素有關,矇古族貼敷患者起皰率明顯高于其他民族患者起皰率,可能與其基因、飲食等因素有關;41~65歲患者是起皰高髮人群;貼敷的時間越長、跼部壓力越大起皰的可能性就大,反之就小. 起皰率與性彆差異無明顯關繫.
목적:분석불동민족、년령、성별、첩부시간、압력등인소대혈위첩부환자피부적영향,종이지도림상치료. 방법:사열아원근3년문진진행삼복첩환자적치료수방기록,정리수거,통과통계분석불동민족、년령、성별、첩부시간、압력등인소도치환자기포적상관성. 결과:몽고족환자기포솔11 .4%명현고우기타민족환자기포솔5.1%,통계차이유현저성(P<0.05);녀성환자기포솔7.2%고우남성환자기포솔4.5%,단통계무현저성차이(P>0.05);41~65세환자기포솔9.4%명현고우66~90세기포솔3%、15~40세기포솔3 .8%,경연건통계차이삼자무현저성차이( P>0 .05 );불동첩부차수출현기포적비례,제2차첩부기포점78 .3%명현고우수차첩부기포적21 .7%;첩부기포환여첩부적시간、국부적압력유관,첩부시간연장、부첩압력증대균가능도치피부기포. 결론:제료백개자비례과대가도치피부기포외,기포환여민족、년령、첩부시간、압력등인소유관,몽고족첩부환자기포솔명현고우기타민족환자기포솔,가능여기기인、음식등인소유관;41~65세환자시기포고발인군;첩부적시간월장、국부압력월대기포적가능성취대,반지취소. 기포솔여성별차이무명현관계.
Objective:To analyze the influence of different factors on the skin of plaster therapy ,including dif-ferent nationalities,age,gender,sticking time and pressure,to guied the clinical treatment.Methods:Check Dog-days paste patients'records in our hospital in recent 3 years,and organize the data through statistical anal-ysis of different nationalities, age, gender, stick time, pressure and other factors on blisters .Results:Among Mongolia nationality the blistering rate was 11 .4% with a significantly higher rate than that in other ethnic groups with blistering rate 5.1%(P<0.05);among women the blistering rate was 7.2%,which was higher than that of the male with blistering rate 4 .5%, but there was no significant statistical difference ( P>0 .05 );among 41~65 years old patients the blistering rate was 9.4%which was significantly higher than that of 66-90 years of blistering rate of 3%;among 15~40 years the blistering rate was 3.8%with no statistically signifi-cant difference ( P>0.05 ) .The proportion of different sticking times appeared on blisters , second sticking blisters accounted for 78.3%which was significantly higher than that for the first time of 21.7%.Paste deposi-ted blister was associated with the time and partial pressure , attaching time extension , sticking the pressure . Conclusion:In addition to the large proportion of White Mustard Seed can cause the skin blister , the blister is also related to nationality , age, sticking time, pressure and other factors;41~65 years old patients are high -risk population of blistering;the longer the stick is , the more possibility of partial pressure blister is , whereas small.Blistering rate has no obvious relationship with gender differences .