CAJ | 학술논문

创新管理包括创新项目实施前决策阶段管理、创新项目实施中过程阶段管理、创新项目实施后成果转化阶段管理。当前，国内研究主要集中于创新项目实施前决策研究和实施后成果转化评价等方面，缺乏对创新项目实施中中止决策和影响因素的深入探讨。以R&D创新项目为例，对 R&D效率研究中投入产出指标体系构建、效率测算方法选择、决策单元分类、R&D活动对经济贡献分析等进行了梳理，发现国内R&D效率研究缺乏对经费外部支出的关注，也缺乏相对和绝对指标的对比，最后指出应更关注项目实施过程中的中止决策和影响因素。
창신관리포괄창신항목실시전결책계단관리、창신항목실시중과정계단관리、창신항목실시후성과전화계단관리。당전，국내연구주요집중우창신항목실시전결책연구화실시후성과전화평개등방면，결핍대창신항목실시중중지결책화영향인소적심입탐토。이R&D창신항목위례，대 R&D효솔연구중투입산출지표체계구건、효솔측산방법선택、결책단원분류、R&D활동대경제공헌분석등진행료소리，발현국내R&D효솔연구결핍대경비외부지출적관주，야결핍상대화절대지표적대비，최후지출응경관주항목실시과정중적중지결책화영향인소。
Innovation management has three content :before the implementation ,it has to make the decision how to do the project ;during the implementation ,the project must to be supervision and find the factor if we can't continue the project ;after the implementation ,it has been evaluated the innovation result .But the research focus on the decision -making stage and performance evaluation stage ,the study lack of paying close attention to suspend the decision -making and analyzing the influencing factors of research .Selecting higher attention subject of scholars :the R&D innovation project as an exam‐ple .Analyzing the current research about R&D efficiency ,mainly including input and output index system building ,effi‐ciency measurement selection ,classification of decision making units ,R&D activities on the economic contribution ,etc .It has been found that R&D efficiency research lack of attention to external funds expenditure and compare the difference contrast between relative and absolute index .Finally pointed out that it must be enrich the R&D efficiency ,at the same time ,the research contents should pay more attention to suspend decisions and influence factors in the process of project implementation .