CAJ | 학술논문

目的:对新式头针取穴法治疗幼儿智力低下进行疗效观察.方法:120例年龄在12~36月的智力低下幼儿.随机分为新式头针取穴法组(新式取穴组)、传统头针取穴法组(传统取穴组)和不进行头针治疗组(对照组)各40例,每组中轻、中智力低下患儿各20例.新式取穴组用新式头针取穴法进行针灸治疗加智能训练加运动疗法,传统取穴组采用传统头针取穴法进行针灸治疗加智能训练加运动疗法,对照组只采用智能训练加运动疗法.疗程均为3个月.按照Gesell发育量表于治疗前后分别测定各组受试者的发育商( DQ),计算各组治疗前后DQ差值.结果:新式组在轻度智力低下及中度智力低下治疗中效果明显优于传统取穴组及对照组,P<00.5,有统计学意义,传统取穴组仅在轻度智力低下治疗方面明显优于对照组,P<0.05,有统计学意义.新式取穴组总有效率明显高于其他两组,经卡方检验P<0.05,有统计学意义.传统取穴组跟对照组比较虽总有效率明显高于对照组,但无统计学意义.结论:新式取穴法头针治疗智力低下幼儿疗效明显优于传统取穴头针治疗法.
목적:대신식두침취혈법치료유인지력저하진행료효관찰.방법:120례년령재12~36월적지력저하유인.수궤분위신식두침취혈법조(신식취혈조)、전통두침취혈법조(전통취혈조)화불진행두침치료조(대조조)각40례,매조중경、중지력저하환인각20례.신식취혈조용신식두침취혈법진행침구치료가지능훈련가운동요법,전통취혈조채용전통두침취혈법진행침구치료가지능훈련가운동요법,대조조지채용지능훈련가운동요법.료정균위3개월.안조Gesell발육량표우치료전후분별측정각조수시자적발육상( DQ),계산각조치료전후DQ차치.결과:신식조재경도지력저하급중도지력저하치료중효과명현우우전통취혈조급대조조,P<00.5,유통계학의의,전통취혈조부재경도지력저하치료방면명현우우대조조,P<0.05,유통계학의의.신식취혈조총유효솔명현고우기타량조,경잡방검험P<0.05,유통계학의의.전통취혈조근대조조비교수총유효솔명현고우대조조,단무통계학의의.결론:신식취혈법두침치료지력저하유인료효명현우우전통취혈두침치요법.
Objcetive:To observe a new scalp acupuncture for children with mental retardation.Mtehods:Se-lect 120 cases of children aged 12-36 months with mental retardation.Randomly divide them into a new scalp acupuncture group ( the modern acupuncture group ),traditional scalp acupuncture group ( traditional acupunc-ture group) and no scalp acupuncture group (the control group),40 cases in each group.The light and moder-ate levels of mental retardation were 20 cases respectively.New acupuncture group received new scalp acupoints method with acupuncture plus intelligent training plus therapy and traditional acupuncture group received tradi -tional scalp acupuncture method,namely,acupuncture plus intelligent training plus exercise therapy,while the control group only received intelligence training plus exercise therapy.The course of treatment was for 3 months.Gesell development quotient (DQ) was measured before and after treatment,and the difference of DQ between groups was calculated.Results:The effect in new acupuncture group on mild mental retardation and moderate mental retardation was obviously superior to that of the traditional group and the control group,P<0.05,with a statistically significant difference,and in the traditional acupuncture group only the effect on mild mental retardation was significantly better than that of the control group,P<0.05,with a statistically significant difference.The efficiency of the new acupuncture group was significantly higher than that of other two groups,P<0.05,wwith a statistically significant difference.Compared with the control group t,he efficiency of the tradi-tional group was significantly higher than that of the control group,but it was not statistically significant.Con-clusi on:The new scalp acupuncture treatment for mental retardation in children is obviously superior to the tra-ditional scalp acupuncture therapy.