中国园艺文摘
中國園藝文摘
중국완예문적
ZHONGGUO YUANYI WENZHAI
2015年
11期
26-28,76
,共4页
花椰菜%品种筛选%生物有机肥%农艺性状%产量
花椰菜%品種篩選%生物有機肥%農藝性狀%產量
화야채%품충사선%생물유궤비%농예성상%산량
broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)%variety screening%biological organic fertilizer%agronomic characters%yield
为明确适宜榆中县种植的花椰菜品种，及不同生物有机肥对花椰菜农艺性状的影响，进行花椰菜品种筛选及生物有机肥对花椰菜农艺性状比较试验。品种筛选结果表明，供试的5个花椰菜品种中，‘兴隆玉秀’和‘捷如雪二号’花球色泽、自抱性等农艺性状最符合商品销售，适宜推广，‘托尼’不建议大面积种植，‘达芬奇’和‘达斯特’继续进行试种；施用不同有机肥对‘捷如雪二号’比较结果表明，功能性微生物有机肥和复合微生物肥可增加花椰菜产量，增幅分别为24.37%和9.32%，且花球紧实，花椰菜在花球形状、色泽方面符合市场销售标准。
為明確適宜榆中縣種植的花椰菜品種，及不同生物有機肥對花椰菜農藝性狀的影響，進行花椰菜品種篩選及生物有機肥對花椰菜農藝性狀比較試驗。品種篩選結果錶明，供試的5箇花椰菜品種中，‘興隆玉秀’和‘捷如雪二號’花毬色澤、自抱性等農藝性狀最符閤商品銷售，適宜推廣，‘託尼’不建議大麵積種植，‘達芬奇’和‘達斯特’繼續進行試種；施用不同有機肥對‘捷如雪二號’比較結果錶明，功能性微生物有機肥和複閤微生物肥可增加花椰菜產量，增幅分彆為24.37%和9.32%，且花毬緊實，花椰菜在花毬形狀、色澤方麵符閤市場銷售標準。
위명학괄의유중현충식적화야채품충，급불동생물유궤비대화야채농예성상적영향，진행화야채품충사선급생물유궤비대화야채농예성상비교시험。품충사선결과표명，공시적5개화야채품충중，‘흥륭옥수’화‘첩여설이호’화구색택、자포성등농예성상최부합상품소수，괄의추엄，‘탁니’불건의대면적충식，‘체분기’화‘체사특’계속진행시충；시용불동유궤비대‘첩여설이호’비교결과표명，공능성미생물유궤비화복합미생물비가증가화야채산량，증폭분별위24.37%화9.32%，차화구긴실，화야채재화구형상、색택방면부합시장소수표준。
In order to identify broccoli variety and investigate the effects of different biological organic fertilizers on agronomic characters, variety screening and comparison experiment of biological organic fertilizers on agronomic characters were conducted. The result of screening variety showed that‘XLYX’and‘JRX-2’were suitable for promotion because they can meet the needs of markets;‘TN’was not suggested to be planted in large area;‘DFQ’and‘FST’needed to be planted continuously. Comparison results of different biological organic fertilizers on‘JRX-2’indicated that the yield increased 24.37%with functional microbial organic fertilizer and 9.32%with compound microbial fertilizer, respectively. In addition, the bouquet shape, color and lustre conformed to the need of markets.
