CAJ | 학술논문

贯穿托克维尔全部思想的中心论题是在不可逆转的民主时代如何保存和实现自由. 托克维尔的民主是指身份平等所带来的政治制度、社会文化、法律、道德、民情等社会生活的一切方面的变化及状态,是一种新的不可避免的历史形态. 新的政治科学就是在民主时代避免新型专制,保存和实现自由的科学.制度路径是托克维尔新政治科学的必然选择.以朗格多克省的成功为典型,托克维尔描绘了一幅民主时代共和主义的自由图景.
관천탁극유이전부사상적중심론제시재불가역전적민주시대여하보존화실현자유. 탁극유이적민주시지신빈평등소대래적정치제도、사회문화、법률、도덕、민정등사회생활적일절방면적변화급상태,시일충신적불가피면적역사형태. 신적정치과학취시재민주시대피면신형전제,보존화실현자유적과학.제도로경시탁극유이신정치과학적필연선택.이랑격다극성적성공위전형,탁극유이묘회료일폭민주시대공화주의적자유도경.
The central theme throughou t all the Tocqueville 's thought is how to save and obtain freedom in an irreversible democratic era. Tocqueville 's Democracy refers to all aspects of the political institutions, social, cultural, legal, moral, social life of the people and the state of change brought about by the identity of equality; it is a new historical form, and inevitable. The new political science is the art to avoid new demo-cratic despotism, to save and obtain freedom. Institutional approach is the inevitable choice in Tocqueville's new political science. The old Languedoc province was a typical successful example, where Tocqueville painted a picture of a liberal Republicanism in democratic era.