陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)
陝西師範大學學報(自然科學版)
협서사범대학학보(자연과학판)
Journal of Shaanxi Normal University (Natural Science Edition)
2015年
6期
43-48
,共6页
张云霞%李淑妮%翟全国%蒋育澄%胡满成
張雲霞%李淑妮%翟全國%蔣育澄%鬍滿成
장운하%리숙니%적전국%장육징%호만성
溴化1-癸基-3-甲基咪唑离子液体%脂肪醇%密度%黏度%折光率
溴化1-癸基-3-甲基咪唑離子液體%脂肪醇%密度%黏度%摺光率
추화1-계기-3-갑기미서리자액체%지방순%밀도%점도%절광솔
1-decyl-3-methylimidazoliumbromide%fatty alcohol%density%viscosity%refractive index
在大气压力0.1 MPa 及288.15~308.15 K 温度下测定了溴化1-癸基-3-甲基咪唑离子液体([C10 mim]Br)+脂肪醇{乙二醇(EG)/1,2-丙二醇(PG)/正丙醇(NPA)}三个二元体系的密度(ρ)、折光率(nD )和黏度(η)。计算获得了过量摩尔体积(V Em )和折光率偏差(Δn D ),并用 Redlich-Kister 方程对衍生性质数据进行拟合。密度、折光率和黏度值随组成的变化用多项式方程进行了拟合。通过对实验数据的比较,总结出脂肪醇的碳链长度和羟基个数以及温度等对物化性质的影响。
在大氣壓力0.1 MPa 及288.15~308.15 K 溫度下測定瞭溴化1-癸基-3-甲基咪唑離子液體([C10 mim]Br)+脂肪醇{乙二醇(EG)/1,2-丙二醇(PG)/正丙醇(NPA)}三箇二元體繫的密度(ρ)、摺光率(nD )和黏度(η)。計算穫得瞭過量摩爾體積(V Em )和摺光率偏差(Δn D ),併用 Redlich-Kister 方程對衍生性質數據進行擬閤。密度、摺光率和黏度值隨組成的變化用多項式方程進行瞭擬閤。通過對實驗數據的比較,總結齣脂肪醇的碳鏈長度和羥基箇數以及溫度等對物化性質的影響。
재대기압력0.1 MPa 급288.15~308.15 K 온도하측정료추화1-계기-3-갑기미서리자액체([C10 mim]Br)+지방순{을이순(EG)/1,2-병이순(PG)/정병순(NPA)}삼개이원체계적밀도(ρ)、절광솔(nD )화점도(η)。계산획득료과량마이체적(V Em )화절광솔편차(Δn D ),병용 Redlich-Kister 방정대연생성질수거진행의합。밀도、절광솔화점도치수조성적변화용다항식방정진행료의합。통과대실험수거적비교,총결출지방순적탄련장도화간기개수이급온도등대물화성질적영향。
The density(ρ),refractive index(nD ),and dynamic viscosity(η),for the three binary solutions containing 1-decyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide([C10 mim]Br)and fatty alcohol{ethyl-ene glycol (EG),1,2-propanediol (PG),and 1-propanol (NPA)}were investigated,respectively at temperatures of 288.15~308.15 K and under ambient pressure.Additionally,the excess molar volume(V Em ),and deviation of the refractive index(ΔnD),were calculated and correlated using the Redlich-Kister polynomial equation.The variation of density,refractive index and viscosity with the composition was described by the polynomial equations.The influence of carbon-chain length and the hydroxyl number of the fatty alcohol,and the influence of the temperature on the physi-cochemical properties of the binary systems can be explained by the comparison of the experimen-tal results.