磁共振成像
磁共振成像
자공진성상
Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
2015年
11期
855-859
,共5页
李继龙%张宏斌%彭荣杰%杨润%马雄伟%李娅妮%吕妍明%王东平
李繼龍%張宏斌%彭榮傑%楊潤%馬雄偉%李婭妮%呂妍明%王東平
리계룡%장굉빈%팽영걸%양윤%마웅위%리아니%려연명%왕동평
弥散磁共振成像%全身成像%年龄因素
瀰散磁共振成像%全身成像%年齡因素
미산자공진성상%전신성상%년령인소
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging%Whole body imaging%Age factors
目的:探讨1.5 T MRI全身“类PET”的正常表现。材料与方法对40名不同年龄组健康志愿者行1.5 T MR全身“类PET”成像,在AW4.6工作站上经Functool和3D-MIP后处理,获得最大信号强度投影、黑白反转及伪彩“类PET”图像,观察正常组织结构的信号,分析椎体、椎间盘信号信号与年龄的相关性。结果(1)脂肪、肌肉、两肺、肝脏、胃肠道、脑脊液呈低信号;(2)脑、脊髓、头颈部腺体、脾脏、胆囊、生殖腺以及椎间盘呈高信号;(3)椎体在儿童中呈高信号,在60岁以上健康志愿者中主要呈低信号;(4)椎体和椎间盘信号与年龄呈负相关(r=-0.6917,P<0.05;r=-0.7562,P<0.05)。结论正确认识“类PET”的正常表现将有利于对病变的诊断。
目的:探討1.5 T MRI全身“類PET”的正常錶現。材料與方法對40名不同年齡組健康誌願者行1.5 T MR全身“類PET”成像,在AW4.6工作站上經Functool和3D-MIP後處理,穫得最大信號彊度投影、黑白反轉及偽綵“類PET”圖像,觀察正常組織結構的信號,分析椎體、椎間盤信號信號與年齡的相關性。結果(1)脂肪、肌肉、兩肺、肝髒、胃腸道、腦脊液呈低信號;(2)腦、脊髓、頭頸部腺體、脾髒、膽囊、生殖腺以及椎間盤呈高信號;(3)椎體在兒童中呈高信號,在60歲以上健康誌願者中主要呈低信號;(4)椎體和椎間盤信號與年齡呈負相關(r=-0.6917,P<0.05;r=-0.7562,P<0.05)。結論正確認識“類PET”的正常錶現將有利于對病變的診斷。
목적:탐토1.5 T MRI전신“류PET”적정상표현。재료여방법대40명불동년령조건강지원자행1.5 T MR전신“류PET”성상,재AW4.6공작참상경Functool화3D-MIP후처리,획득최대신호강도투영、흑백반전급위채“류PET”도상,관찰정상조직결구적신호,분석추체、추간반신호신호여년령적상관성。결과(1)지방、기육、량폐、간장、위장도、뇌척액정저신호;(2)뇌、척수、두경부선체、비장、담낭、생식선이급추간반정고신호;(3)추체재인동중정고신호,재60세이상건강지원자중주요정저신호;(4)추체화추간반신호여년령정부상관(r=-0.6917,P<0.05;r=-0.7562,P<0.05)。결론정학인식“류PET”적정상표현장유리우대병변적진단。
Objective: To investigate the normal appearance of whole-body PET-like imaging at 1.5 T MR scanner. Materials and Methods:Forty healthy volunteers with different age underwent whole-body PET-like MR examination at 1.5 T scanner. The data was reformatted using Functool and 3D-MIP software at AW4.6 workstation. Then, maximum intensity projection (MIP), inverted-gray-scale and pseudocolor processing PET-like images were obtained. Signal of the normal tissue was observed. Correlation between age and signal of lumbar vertebrae and intervertebral discs was analyzed. Results:(1) Fat, muscle, lungs, liver, gastrointestinal tract, and cerebrospinal fluid showed hypointensity. (2) Brain, spinal cord, glands of head and neck, spleen, gallbladder, genital gland, and intervertebral discs showed hyperintensity. (3) Vertebral body showed hyperintensity in children and mainly hypointensity in healthy volunteers over 60 years of age. (4) There were significant negative correlation between age and signal of lumbar vertebrae (r=-0.6917,P<0.05) and intervertebral discs (r=-0.7562,P<0.05). Conclusions: It will be beneifcial for diagnosis after correctly understanding normal appearance of PET-like images.