淮南师范学院学报
淮南師範學院學報
회남사범학원학보
Journal of Huainan Normal University
2015年
5期
80-82
,共3页
卤键%非共价作用%碘三/碘五负离子
滷鍵%非共價作用%碘三/碘五負離子
서건%비공개작용%전삼/전오부리자
halogen bonding%noncovalent interaction%triiodine/pentaiodine anions
卤键是与氢键相似的一种分子间非共价作用,存在于卤原子的σ反键轨道与具有孤电子对的原子或π电子体系之间,在功能材料与生物药物设计方面发挥了独特作用。介绍卤键的作用本质,阐述卤键发展简史,并描述卤键的基本特征。
滷鍵是與氫鍵相似的一種分子間非共價作用,存在于滷原子的σ反鍵軌道與具有孤電子對的原子或π電子體繫之間,在功能材料與生物藥物設計方麵髮揮瞭獨特作用。介紹滷鍵的作用本質,闡述滷鍵髮展簡史,併描述滷鍵的基本特徵。
서건시여경건상사적일충분자간비공개작용,존재우서원자적σ반건궤도여구유고전자대적원자혹π전자체계지간,재공능재료여생물약물설계방면발휘료독특작용。개소서건적작용본질,천술서건발전간사,병묘술서건적기본특정。
Halogen bonding, a noncovalent, int ermolecular weak interaction analogues to hydrogen bonding, exists between σ antibonding orbital of halogen atoms and atoms with lone-pair electron and πelectron system, which exerts unique effect in the field of desigh of functional materials and biomedicine. In this paper, the interaction essence of halogen bonding was simply introduced, the developing history of halogen bonding was elaborated and the basic character of halogen bonding was depicted, looking forward to much more comprehension toward halogen bonding.