医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
Medical Recapitulate
2015年
21期
3890-3893
,共4页
张妤琴(综述)%熊丰(审校)
張妤琴(綜述)%熊豐(審校)
장여금(종술)%웅봉(심교)
肥胖%高雄激素血症%女童%胰岛素抵抗%发病机制
肥胖%高雄激素血癥%女童%胰島素牴抗%髮病機製
비반%고웅격소혈증%녀동%이도소저항%발병궤제
Obese%Hyperandrogenism%Girls%Insulin resistance%Pathogenesis
儿童肥胖症呈世界流行,最近一些研究表明青春期前及青春期女孩肥胖与高雄激素血症( HA)有关,而HA是多囊卵巢综合征的先兆,肥胖相关性 HA已逐渐引起学者和临床医师的重视。肥胖女孩雄激素水平增高的原因复杂而多样,目前该领域研究甚少,可能与胰岛素抵抗及高胰岛素血症、黄体生成素异常分泌、瘦素抵抗等机制有关,正确而全面地认识肥胖相关性 HA 的发生机制,对于早期采取药物治疗或生活方式干预措施提供临床依据。
兒童肥胖癥呈世界流行,最近一些研究錶明青春期前及青春期女孩肥胖與高雄激素血癥( HA)有關,而HA是多囊卵巢綜閤徵的先兆,肥胖相關性 HA已逐漸引起學者和臨床醫師的重視。肥胖女孩雄激素水平增高的原因複雜而多樣,目前該領域研究甚少,可能與胰島素牴抗及高胰島素血癥、黃體生成素異常分泌、瘦素牴抗等機製有關,正確而全麵地認識肥胖相關性 HA 的髮生機製,對于早期採取藥物治療或生活方式榦預措施提供臨床依據。
인동비반증정세계류행,최근일사연구표명청춘기전급청춘기녀해비반여고웅격소혈증( HA)유관,이HA시다낭란소종합정적선조,비반상관성 HA이축점인기학자화림상의사적중시。비반녀해웅격소수평증고적원인복잡이다양,목전해영역연구심소,가능여이도소저항급고이도소혈증、황체생성소이상분비、수소저항등궤제유관,정학이전면지인식비반상관성 HA 적발생궤제,대우조기채취약물치료혹생활방식간예조시제공림상의거。
Childhood obesity has become a global epidemic,and recent research suggests that obesity in prepubertal and pubertal girls is associated with hyperandrogenism ( HA) ,which can represent a forerunner of polycystic ovarian syndrome.Obesity-associated HA has drawn much attention of the scholars and clinicians gradually.However,the reasons of the elevated androgen levels in obese girls are complex and diverse ,and there is little research in the field at present .Obesity-associated HA may be associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia,abnormal luteinizing hormone secretion,leptin resistance and so on.A correct and com-prehensive understanding of the pathogenesis of obesity-associated HA provides clinical evidence for taking medication or lifestyle interventions in an early phase .