CAJ | 학술논문

严鸿逵，清初著名学者，明末清初理学家吕留良的门徒，继承了其师的反清思想。严有反清日记一本，清雍正帝在《大义觉迷录》一书中直言日记内容荒唐不实，悖逆不轨，却并未一一指出日记语句中蕴含的反清思想。其中一句“近日有雄鸡生卵，雌鸡化雄”显露出其隐藏的反清思想。此事从文献记载来看是自然界存在的一种异象，而在历史上人们通常将异象归于时政变动，所以严鸿逵正是以诸如此类的语句来证实时代动荡、天地失序，从而传达其反清情绪。
엄홍규，청초저명학자，명말청초이학가려류량적문도，계승료기사적반청사상。엄유반청일기일본，청옹정제재《대의각미록》일서중직언일기내용황당불실，패역불궤，각병미일일지출일기어구중온함적반청사상。기중일구“근일유웅계생란，자계화웅”현로출기은장적반청사상。차사종문헌기재래간시자연계존재적일충이상，이재역사상인문통상장이상귀우시정변동，소이엄홍규정시이제여차류적어구래증실시대동탕、천지실서，종이전체기반청정서。
Yan Hongkui, a famous scholar of the early Qing Dynasty, was the disciple of the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty Confucian--Lv Liuliang, he inherited Lv's anti-Qing sentiment. He wrote a diary which was mentioned by the emperor Yongzheng in Record of an Awoke Scholar who said that the words of this diary were untrue and reactionary, but didn't point out the anti-Qing sentiment. This paper chooses a sentence from this diary :" Recently, the rooster lay eggs, and hen turned into a cock" to reveal the hiding rebellious meaning of the author. This matter is an anomaly in the nature see from the past dynasties documentary records, historically people always associated vision with politics. Yan Hongkui used a similar statement to confirm the turbulent and world disorder, thus expressing his anti-Qing sentiment.