经济与管理研究
經濟與管理研究
경제여관리연구
Research on Economics and Management
2015年
12期
82-89
,共8页
创新%孵化周期%搜寻网络%早期资本
創新%孵化週期%搜尋網絡%早期資本
창신%부화주기%수심망락%조기자본
innovation%incubation cycle%search network%early-stage capital
本文聚焦于中等收入国家技术企业孵化的方法创新。由于传统的企业孵化管理存在不重视科技商业化、面临资金实力与选择能力的悖论、中间阶段责任主体缺位和搜寻网络的缺失等问题,很多国家开展了孵化管理的方法创新。成功的经验可以概括为主动搜寻网络方法,本文为这种方法提供了一个理论分析基础。主动搜寻网络建立在既有的创业支撑体系基础之上,政府作为系统整合者发挥作用,以培养创业早期阶段私人部门的搜寻和重新组合能力为中心,通过加强各创业支撑网络节点之间的联系与互动来改进这一体系,提升创业活力。
本文聚焦于中等收入國傢技術企業孵化的方法創新。由于傳統的企業孵化管理存在不重視科技商業化、麵臨資金實力與選擇能力的悖論、中間階段責任主體缺位和搜尋網絡的缺失等問題,很多國傢開展瞭孵化管理的方法創新。成功的經驗可以概括為主動搜尋網絡方法,本文為這種方法提供瞭一箇理論分析基礎。主動搜尋網絡建立在既有的創業支撐體繫基礎之上,政府作為繫統整閤者髮揮作用,以培養創業早期階段私人部門的搜尋和重新組閤能力為中心,通過加彊各創業支撐網絡節點之間的聯繫與互動來改進這一體繫,提升創業活力。
본문취초우중등수입국가기술기업부화적방법창신。유우전통적기업부화관리존재불중시과기상업화、면림자금실력여선택능력적패론、중간계단책임주체결위화수심망락적결실등문제,흔다국가개전료부화관리적방법창신。성공적경험가이개괄위주동수심망락방법,본문위저충방법제공료일개이론분석기출。주동수심망락건립재기유적창업지탱체계기출지상,정부작위계통정합자발휘작용,이배양창업조기계단사인부문적수심화중신조합능력위중심,통과가강각창업지탱망락절점지간적련계여호동래개진저일체계,제승창업활력。
This paper focuses on methodological innovations in techno-entrepreneurship incubation in middle-income countries.Since there are many problems in traditional management of incubation such as lack of attention to technology commercialization,confronted with the paradox between financial power and the selection ability,and lack of responsible agents in the intermediate stages and search network,many countries have made endeavor to innovate the management of incubation cycle.The successes are defined as the approach of proactive search network,for which the paper offers an analytic framework.The approach is based on the established entrepreneurial support system,in which governments play the role of integrator of various actors,focus on building the searching and recombining capabilities of early-stage private-sector,and improve the performance of the network through strengthening the links and interactions among network nodes.