黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
2015年
11期
44-47
,共4页
曾进%甘春雁%张磊%欧振飞%李柏君%李志先
曾進%甘春雁%張磊%歐振飛%李柏君%李誌先
증진%감춘안%장뢰%구진비%리백군%리지선
青秀山%碧桃%施肥%最佳配比
青秀山%碧桃%施肥%最佳配比
청수산%벽도%시비%최가배비
Qingxiu Mountain%Prunus persica L .%fertilization%optimal fertilization recipe
为寻求碧桃最佳施肥配比,,采用“311‐A”最优混合设计对南宁青秀山的观赏桃花碧桃进行N肥、P肥和K肥配比试验研究,并对试验数据进行统计分析,建立三元二次回归方程,进行仿真寻优。结果表明:最优施肥配比尿素90.43 g·株‐1,钙镁磷肥140 g·株‐1,氯化钾42 g·株‐1,每株平均产量为1038朵,每株肥料利润20.39元。碧桃最佳施肥配比为N∶P2 O5∶K2 O=1∶0.125∶0.606。
為尋求碧桃最佳施肥配比,,採用“311‐A”最優混閤設計對南寧青秀山的觀賞桃花碧桃進行N肥、P肥和K肥配比試驗研究,併對試驗數據進行統計分析,建立三元二次迴歸方程,進行倣真尋優。結果錶明:最優施肥配比尿素90.43 g·株‐1,鈣鎂燐肥140 g·株‐1,氯化鉀42 g·株‐1,每株平均產量為1038朵,每株肥料利潤20.39元。碧桃最佳施肥配比為N∶P2 O5∶K2 O=1∶0.125∶0.606。
위심구벽도최가시비배비,,채용“311‐A”최우혼합설계대남저청수산적관상도화벽도진행N비、P비화K비배비시험연구,병대시험수거진행통계분석,건립삼원이차회귀방정,진행방진심우。결과표명:최우시비배비뇨소90.43 g·주‐1,개미린비140 g·주‐1,록화갑42 g·주‐1,매주평균산량위1038타,매주비료리윤20.39원。벽도최가시비배비위N∶P2 O5∶K2 O=1∶0.125∶0.606。
In order to search the optimal fertilization recipe for Prunus persica L .,the fertilization experiment of nitrogen(N) ,phosphorus(P) and Potassium(K) of Prunus persica L .was studied by using“311‐A” optimal mixed design method in Nanning Qingxiu Mountain .Based on statistical calculation ,ternary quadratic regres‐sion model of fertilizing scheme was established to carry out emulation and optimization .The results showed that optimum fertilizer formula for Prunus persica L .was urea 90 .43 g per plant ,calcium magnesium phos‐phate 140 g per plant ,potassium chloride 42 g per plant ,the yield was 1 038 flowers per plant ,and fertilizer profits was 20 .39 yuan per plant .The optimal fertilization recipe was N∶P2O5∶K2O=1∶0 .125∶0 .606 .