黑龙江科学
黑龍江科學
흑룡강과학
HEILONGJIANG SCIENCE
2015年
10期
46-47
,共2页
2014 年%气候条件%影响%分析
2014 年%氣候條件%影響%分析
2014 년%기후조건%영향%분석
2014%Climatic conditions%Influence%Analysis
2014年东营市年平均气温偏高,降水量偏少,日照时数略少。总的气候特点是:冬季气温偏高,降水量偏少,受雾霾和阴雨(雪)影响,日照时数略显不足;春季气温偏高且变化平稳,降水量偏少且分布不均,前中期降水持续偏少,后期降水偏多,日照时数略偏少,高温、干热风、大雾等天气时有发生;夏季气温偏高,降水偏少且时空分布不均,日照时数较常年偏少,高温热浪、冰雹、干旱等天气时有发生;秋季气温偏高,降水正常略多,受阴雨和雾霾等影响,大部时段光照条件偏差;年末(12月)气温基本正常,雨雪稀少,光照条件充沛。总体看来,2014年东营市大部时段气象条件基本正常,但个别时段出现的大风、冰雹、高温、干热风、干旱、雾霾等灾害性天气,给人民群众的生产生活带来不同程度的影响和损失。
2014年東營市年平均氣溫偏高,降水量偏少,日照時數略少。總的氣候特點是:鼕季氣溫偏高,降水量偏少,受霧霾和陰雨(雪)影響,日照時數略顯不足;春季氣溫偏高且變化平穩,降水量偏少且分佈不均,前中期降水持續偏少,後期降水偏多,日照時數略偏少,高溫、榦熱風、大霧等天氣時有髮生;夏季氣溫偏高,降水偏少且時空分佈不均,日照時數較常年偏少,高溫熱浪、冰雹、榦旱等天氣時有髮生;鞦季氣溫偏高,降水正常略多,受陰雨和霧霾等影響,大部時段光照條件偏差;年末(12月)氣溫基本正常,雨雪稀少,光照條件充沛。總體看來,2014年東營市大部時段氣象條件基本正常,但箇彆時段齣現的大風、冰雹、高溫、榦熱風、榦旱、霧霾等災害性天氣,給人民群衆的生產生活帶來不同程度的影響和損失。
2014년동영시년평균기온편고,강수량편소,일조시수략소。총적기후특점시:동계기온편고,강수량편소,수무매화음우(설)영향,일조시수략현불족;춘계기온편고차변화평은,강수량편소차분포불균,전중기강수지속편소,후기강수편다,일조시수략편소,고온、간열풍、대무등천기시유발생;하계기온편고,강수편소차시공분포불균,일조시수교상년편소,고온열랑、빙박、간한등천기시유발생;추계기온편고,강수정상략다,수음우화무매등영향,대부시단광조조건편차;년말(12월)기온기본정상,우설희소,광조조건충패。총체간래,2014년동영시대부시단기상조건기본정상,단개별시단출현적대풍、빙박、고온、간열풍、간한、무매등재해성천기,급인민군음적생산생활대래불동정도적영향화손실。
In 2014,the average temperature in Dongying city is high,the precipitation is less, and sunshine hours is slightly less. The overall climate is characterized by: winter high temperatures,less precipitation,due to haze and rain (snow),slightly insufficient number of sunshine; high temperatures in spring and stable,less precipitation and uneven distribution,before the mid low precipitation,late rainfall,sunshine time is slightly less high temperature,dry,hot weather,heavy fog occurred; summer high temperatures,rainfall is unevenly distributed in time and space,sunshine hours less than normal, high temperature,drought,hail and other weather occurred in autumn; high temperatures,precipitation is slightly more than normal,by the rainy and haze effect,large the period of light conditions (December) at the end of the deviation; the basic normal temperature, scarce rain and snow,light is abundant. Overall it seems,in 2014,Dongying City,a large part of the normal weather conditions,but the emergence of individual periods of high winds,hail,high temperature,dry hot wind,drought,haze and other disasters,to the people's production and living to bring varying degrees of impact and loss.