医学综述
醫學綜述
의학종술
Medical Recapitulate
2015年
21期
3959-3961
,共3页
张雅冰(综述)%史立军(审校)
張雅冰(綜述)%史立軍(審校)
장아빙(종술)%사립군(심교)
肠易激综合征%精神心理因素%脑-肠轴
腸易激綜閤徵%精神心理因素%腦-腸軸
장역격종합정%정신심리인소%뇌-장축
Irritable bowel syndrome%Psychological factors%Brain-gut axis
肠易激综合征( IBS)是一种由多因素引起的肠道功能紊乱,有腹痛、腹胀、腹部不适并伴随排便习惯的改变。近年来该病的发病率逐渐升高,严重影响患者的生活质量,但因其病因及发病机制尚未明确,目前治疗状况并不乐观。 IBS本身具有慢性、复发性的特点,且相当一部分 IBS患者并未选择前往医院进行系统治疗,这又给IBS的治疗增加了难度。近年来,随着生物-心理-社会疾病模式的发展,精神心理因素对IBS的影响越来越受到关注。
腸易激綜閤徵( IBS)是一種由多因素引起的腸道功能紊亂,有腹痛、腹脹、腹部不適併伴隨排便習慣的改變。近年來該病的髮病率逐漸升高,嚴重影響患者的生活質量,但因其病因及髮病機製尚未明確,目前治療狀況併不樂觀。 IBS本身具有慢性、複髮性的特點,且相噹一部分 IBS患者併未選擇前往醫院進行繫統治療,這又給IBS的治療增加瞭難度。近年來,隨著生物-心理-社會疾病模式的髮展,精神心理因素對IBS的影響越來越受到關註。
장역격종합정( IBS)시일충유다인소인기적장도공능문란,유복통、복창、복부불괄병반수배편습관적개변。근년래해병적발병솔축점승고,엄중영향환자적생활질량,단인기병인급발병궤제상미명학,목전치료상황병불악관。 IBS본신구유만성、복발성적특점,차상당일부분 IBS환자병미선택전왕의원진행계통치료,저우급IBS적치료증가료난도。근년래,수착생물-심리-사회질병모식적발전,정신심리인소대IBS적영향월래월수도관주。
Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) is an intestinal dysfunction caused by multiple factors,and it′s accompanied by abdominal pain,bloating,abdominal discomfort,and changes in bowel habit.In recent years, the gradually increased incidence of the disease has seriously affected the quality of life ,however,because of the etiology and pathogenesis are not yet clear,the current treatment situation is not optimistic .IBS itself has the characteristics of chronic and recurrent,and quite a number of IBS patients do not choose to go to hospital for systemic treatment,which also increases the difficulty for the treatment of IBS .With the development of biopsychosocial disease model, more and more attention is being paid to the influence of mental factors on IBS.