东北大学学报(社会科学版)
東北大學學報(社會科學版)
동북대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of Northeastern University (Social Science)
2015年
6期
600-605,612
,共7页
地方政府%信息公开制度%时空演进%政策扩散
地方政府%信息公開製度%時空縯進%政策擴散
지방정부%신식공개제도%시공연진%정책확산
local government%information transparency system%temporal and spatial evolution%policy diffusion
基于政策扩散理论,对31个省级政府和49个较大城市政府信息公开制度扩散进程进行分析。研究发现,地方政府信息公开制度扩散效应显著,扩散曲线随时间推移呈 S 型;区域扩散和邻近效应显著;垂直影响和层级效应明显;扩散内容以模仿为主,学习性创新不足。为提升地方政府政策创新及扩散水平,中央政府应适当放权,拓宽地方政府创新空间;地方政府应提升再创新意识与能力;发挥垂直影响积极作用,加快政策扩散进程。
基于政策擴散理論,對31箇省級政府和49箇較大城市政府信息公開製度擴散進程進行分析。研究髮現,地方政府信息公開製度擴散效應顯著,擴散麯線隨時間推移呈 S 型;區域擴散和鄰近效應顯著;垂直影響和層級效應明顯;擴散內容以模倣為主,學習性創新不足。為提升地方政府政策創新及擴散水平,中央政府應適噹放權,拓寬地方政府創新空間;地方政府應提升再創新意識與能力;髮揮垂直影響積極作用,加快政策擴散進程。
기우정책확산이론,대31개성급정부화49개교대성시정부신식공개제도확산진정진행분석。연구발현,지방정부신식공개제도확산효응현저,확산곡선수시간추이정 S 형;구역확산화린근효응현저;수직영향화층급효응명현;확산내용이모방위주,학습성창신불족。위제승지방정부정책창신급확산수평,중앙정부응괄당방권,탁관지방정부창신공간;지방정부응제승재창신의식여능력;발휘수직영향적겁작용,가쾌정책확산진정。
Based on the theory of policy diffusion, the diffusion process of government information transparency system of 31 provincial governments and 49 larger city governments was explored.It was found that the local government information transparency system has a significant diffusion effect,with its diffusion curve showing S-shape over time.Its regional diffusion and proximity effects are significant,its vertical influence and hierarchical effects are remarkable,but its proliferation of content is mainly mimic and lacking in learning innovation.In order to promote the innovation and diffusion capacity of local governments,the central government should empower appropriately and broaden the innovation space of local governments,and the local governments should enhance their innovation consciousness and ability,exert the positive effect of vertical influence,and speed up the policy diffusion process.