CAJ | 학술논문

纵观上世纪50 年代以来的俄罗斯译学,费奥多罗夫、巴尔胡达罗夫和科米萨罗夫的理论分别代表三个不同历史阶段的俄罗斯译学的基本思想和观点. 文章通过对这三位翻译理论家的思想观点进行对比和分析,对整个苏俄翻译理论史进行梳理,指出俄国的翻译研究先后经历了三大突破和文化转向,即突破了一般层面的语言研究,深入到翻译的本质和过程;突破了文本,以跨文化交际的视角来审视翻译;突破了单纯的语言学领域,翻译研究迈向多学科、多元化的发展道路;呈现出翻译的文化转向.
종관상세기50 년대이래적아라사역학,비오다라부、파이호체라부화과미살라부적이론분별대표삼개불동역사계단적아라사역학적기본사상화관점. 문장통과대저삼위번역이론가적사상관점진행대비화분석,대정개소아번역이론사진행소리,지출아국적번역연구선후경력료삼대돌파화문화전향,즉돌파료일반층면적어언연구,심입도번역적본질화과정;돌파료문본,이과문화교제적시각래심시번역;돌파료단순적어언학영역,번역연구매향다학과、다원화적발전도로;정현출번역적문화전향.
Making a brief survey of Russian translation theories since 1950s, we can see that three Russian experts' ( Fedorov, Barhudarov and Kommisarov) translation theories respectively represent the main views in three periods of Russian translation history .This paper analyzes these three translational theorists ' views, makes brief survey of Russian translation theoretical history , and points that three breakthroughs and cultural turn have occurred in Russian translation studies.Firstly, more emphasis is put on the study of translational essence and process rather than how to achieve linguistic correspondence .Secondly, the scope of translation studies is extended beyond translated texts to investigate translation from the perspectives of intercultural com -munication.Thirdly, translation studies are not limited in the area of linguistics , and head for pluralism. Cultural turn has arisen .