农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
2016年
8期
164-168
,共5页
张平%翟改霞%李凤鸣%王全喜
張平%翟改霞%李鳳鳴%王全喜
장평%적개하%리봉명%왕전희
残膜回收机%捡拾%缠绕率%风化率
殘膜迴收機%撿拾%纏繞率%風化率
잔막회수궤%검습%전요솔%풍화솔
plastic film collector%collecting rate%enwinding rate%weathering rate
选用1FMJSC-80 型农田残膜捡拾机,对厚度分别为0.008mm和0.013mm 的普通地膜进行田间残膜回收试验,测定残膜捡拾率及缠绕率,对比分析试验数据,得出不同厚度对残膜回收的影响程度. 同时,进行了地膜田间监测,测定残膜自然风化率,了解不同时间段内0.008mm、0.013mm 普通地膜和可降解地膜的可降解程度,分析得到3 种厚度地膜降解程度随时间变化的趋势. 通过田间试验,检验1 FMJSC-8 0 型农田残膜捡拾机、1 FMJ-1000 型耙齿式田间残膜捡拾机、横向搂齿式农田残膜回收机及指盘式农田残膜搂集机的田间残膜回收能力,并对比分析4 种机型残膜回收效率及优缺点.
選用1FMJSC-80 型農田殘膜撿拾機,對厚度分彆為0.008mm和0.013mm 的普通地膜進行田間殘膜迴收試驗,測定殘膜撿拾率及纏繞率,對比分析試驗數據,得齣不同厚度對殘膜迴收的影響程度. 同時,進行瞭地膜田間鑑測,測定殘膜自然風化率,瞭解不同時間段內0.008mm、0.013mm 普通地膜和可降解地膜的可降解程度,分析得到3 種厚度地膜降解程度隨時間變化的趨勢. 通過田間試驗,檢驗1 FMJSC-8 0 型農田殘膜撿拾機、1 FMJ-1000 型耙齒式田間殘膜撿拾機、橫嚮摟齒式農田殘膜迴收機及指盤式農田殘膜摟集機的田間殘膜迴收能力,併對比分析4 種機型殘膜迴收效率及優缺點.
선용1FMJSC-80 형농전잔막검습궤,대후도분별위0.008mm화0.013mm 적보통지막진행전간잔막회수시험,측정잔막검습솔급전요솔,대비분석시험수거,득출불동후도대잔막회수적영향정도. 동시,진행료지막전간감측,측정잔막자연풍화솔,료해불동시간단내0.008mm、0.013mm 보통지막화가강해지막적가강해정도,분석득도3 충후도지막강해정도수시간변화적추세. 통과전간시험,검험1 FMJSC-8 0 형농전잔막검습궤、1 FMJ-1000 형파치식전간잔막검습궤、횡향루치식농전잔막회수궤급지반식농전잔막루집궤적전간잔막회수능력,병대비분석4 충궤형잔막회수효솔급우결점.
The farmland plastic film recycling experiment of 1 FMJSC -80 type of farmland plastic film collector was car-ried out on common ground film with thickness of 0.008mm and 0.013mm respectively.The film collecting rate and en-winding rate were measured .The influence of different film thickness on the residual film recycling was gained by compa -ring with experimental data .The residual film natural weathering rates was measured through mulch field monitoring .The biodegradable degree of common plastic film with the thickness of 0.008mm and 0.013mm and degradable plastic film at the different period were known .Then the changed trend of three different thickness of the biodegradable degree over time was analyzed.Finaly,throgh field experiment, The farmland plastic film recycling capacity of 1 FMJSC -80 type of farmland residual film collector ,1 FMJ -1000 type of rake tooth field residual film collector , and horizontal arm type of farmland residual film collector and finger-wheel farmland residual film collector was checked .And plastic film recycling efficiency and characteristic of four kinds of models were analyzed .