农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
2016年
5期
83-86,91
,共5页
花生联合收获机%两垄四行%横向输送%刮板
花生聯閤收穫機%兩壟四行%橫嚮輸送%颳闆
화생연합수획궤%량롱사행%횡향수송%괄판
peanut combine harvester%two-ridges and four-lines%transverse delivery mechanism%scraper
为解决目前两垄四行花生联合收获机中清选装置重复设置的问题,设计了一种横向输送装置,用以实现花生果在夹持输送工序后的汇集,进而落入同一清选装置完成荚果与杂质的分离,达到节省资源降低功耗的目的.该装置主要由联轴器、轴、轴承座、链轮、链条、刮板、栅条底板和机具护罩等组成.同时,通过试验与分析确定了输送装置刮板的最优结构参数:刮板高度42mm,刮板安装角度70°,刮板长度650mm.优化后的输送装置作业效果明显提高.
為解決目前兩壟四行花生聯閤收穫機中清選裝置重複設置的問題,設計瞭一種橫嚮輸送裝置,用以實現花生果在夾持輸送工序後的彙集,進而落入同一清選裝置完成莢果與雜質的分離,達到節省資源降低功耗的目的.該裝置主要由聯軸器、軸、軸承座、鏈輪、鏈條、颳闆、柵條底闆和機具護罩等組成.同時,通過試驗與分析確定瞭輸送裝置颳闆的最優結構參數:颳闆高度42mm,颳闆安裝角度70°,颳闆長度650mm.優化後的輸送裝置作業效果明顯提高.
위해결목전량롱사행화생연합수획궤중청선장치중복설치적문제,설계료일충횡향수송장치,용이실현화생과재협지수송공서후적회집,진이락입동일청선장치완성협과여잡질적분리,체도절성자원강저공모적목적.해장치주요유련축기、축、축승좌、련륜、련조、괄판、책조저판화궤구호조등조성.동시,통과시험여분석학정료수송장치괄판적최우결구삼수:괄판고도42mm,괄판안장각도70°,괄판장도650mm.우화후적수송장치작업효과명현제고.
In order to solve the problem that the present two-ridges and four-lines peanut combine harvester with dupli-cation cleaning mechanisms, this paper design a transverse delivery mechanism to realize the peanut to transport together then fall into the same cleaning device to complete the separation of pod and impurities, and to achieve the purpose of saving resources.this device is made up of coupling shaft bearing sprocket chain scraper grids and shells.optimize the structure and test analysis.Through the analysis of experimental data and processing, the scraper of the device determined the best structure and operating parameters:the height of the scraper is 42mm, the angle of it is 70°, the length is 650mm.After optimizing the quality of this device working improve significantly.