农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
2016年
5期
98-101,106
,共5页
孔德刚%张国彬%弋景刚%齐彦龙
孔德剛%張國彬%弋景剛%齊彥龍
공덕강%장국빈%익경강%제언룡
农田精平机%平整精度%弹性扭杆%独立调平%反应时间
農田精平機%平整精度%彈性扭桿%獨立調平%反應時間
농전정평궤%평정정도%탄성뉴간%독립조평%반응시간
farmland leveling machine%leveling precision%elastic torsion bar%independent leveling%reaction time
针对农田集中连片的建设要求以及高精度土地平整的特点,设计了一种农田激光测控精平机,该精平机采用双弹性扭杆独立调平系统,能够实现刀板两端的独立调整.地表平整精度的决定因素主要包括调平装置的竖直调整量和调整速度,该精平机有效地降低了刀板调整量;同时建立了调平系统的动作数学模型,对其进行了运动速度分析,确定了满足较高平整精度要求下的立缸调整速度.试验结果表明:该精平机能够很好地完成大面积农田高精度土地平整的农艺要求.
針對農田集中連片的建設要求以及高精度土地平整的特點,設計瞭一種農田激光測控精平機,該精平機採用雙彈性扭桿獨立調平繫統,能夠實現刀闆兩耑的獨立調整.地錶平整精度的決定因素主要包括調平裝置的豎直調整量和調整速度,該精平機有效地降低瞭刀闆調整量;同時建立瞭調平繫統的動作數學模型,對其進行瞭運動速度分析,確定瞭滿足較高平整精度要求下的立缸調整速度.試驗結果錶明:該精平機能夠很好地完成大麵積農田高精度土地平整的農藝要求.
침대농전집중련편적건설요구이급고정도토지평정적특점,설계료일충농전격광측공정평궤,해정평궤채용쌍탄성뉴간독립조평계통,능구실현도판량단적독립조정.지표평정정도적결정인소주요포괄조평장치적수직조정량화조정속도,해정평궤유효지강저료도판조정량;동시건립료조평계통적동작수학모형,대기진행료운동속도분석,학정료만족교고평정정도요구하적립항조정속도.시험결과표명:해정평궤능구흔호지완성대면적농전고정도토지평정적농예요구.
Focus on contiguous farmland for construction requirements and characteristics of high land leveling precision, a farmland laser measurement and control leveling machine is designed.To achieve the ends of the blades adjusted inde-pendently, the leveling machine employs independent leveling system of double elastic torsion bar.The determinants of leveling precision for surface flatness include vertical adjustment amount and speed of adjustment about leveling device. The blades adjustment is reduced by style of leveling machine, while establishing a leveling system moves mathematical model to analyze its movement speed.The vertical cylinder speed adjustment is determined to satisfy the requirement of high leveling precision.The results showed that the leveling machine can well complete the sooth operation of the whole farmland leveling for agronomic requirements.