农机化研究
農機化研究
농궤화연구
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
2016年
5期
138-142
,共5页
郑仕勇%朱强%覃德泽%鲍秀兰
鄭仕勇%硃彊%覃德澤%鮑秀蘭
정사용%주강%담덕택%포수란
精量播种%模糊控制%播种质量%神经网络%排种器%多路由
精量播種%模糊控製%播種質量%神經網絡%排種器%多路由
정량파충%모호공제%파충질량%신경망락%배충기%다로유
precision seeding%fuzzy control%sowing quality%neural network%metering device%multi-channel routing
为了提高花生播种机播种的质量及作业效率,在花生引播机的路径和排种器的控制系统中,引入了多信道独立通信原理,降低了播种过程的漏种率;利用模糊神经网络控制原理,结合模糊域对花生播种机的结构进行了非线性优化设计.为了验证设计的花生精量播种机结构和控制系统的可靠性,对花生播种机进行了田间试验,结果表明:多信道路由花生播种机的合格率要明显高于传统的播种机,重播率要明显低于传统的播种机,破碎率和空穴率都比较低.这说明播种机的路径选择和排种器的控制都达到了最优,为花生播种机的研究和设计提供了理论依据.
為瞭提高花生播種機播種的質量及作業效率,在花生引播機的路徑和排種器的控製繫統中,引入瞭多信道獨立通信原理,降低瞭播種過程的漏種率;利用模糊神經網絡控製原理,結閤模糊域對花生播種機的結構進行瞭非線性優化設計.為瞭驗證設計的花生精量播種機結構和控製繫統的可靠性,對花生播種機進行瞭田間試驗,結果錶明:多信道路由花生播種機的閤格率要明顯高于傳統的播種機,重播率要明顯低于傳統的播種機,破碎率和空穴率都比較低.這說明播種機的路徑選擇和排種器的控製都達到瞭最優,為花生播種機的研究和設計提供瞭理論依據.
위료제고화생파충궤파충적질량급작업효솔,재화생인파궤적로경화배충기적공제계통중,인입료다신도독립통신원리,강저료파충과정적루충솔;이용모호신경망락공제원리,결합모호역대화생파충궤적결구진행료비선성우화설계.위료험증설계적화생정량파충궤결구화공제계통적가고성,대화생파충궤진행료전간시험,결과표명:다신도로유화생파충궤적합격솔요명현고우전통적파충궤,중파솔요명현저우전통적파충궤,파쇄솔화공혈솔도비교저.저설명파충궤적로경선택화배충기적공제도체도료최우,위화생파충궤적연구화설계제공료이론의거.
In order to improve the quality of sowing peanut seeder seeding, improve working efficiency, control system in peanut sowing machine guide path and metering device, the introduction of multi channel independent communication principle, reducing the leakage rate of seeding process;fuzzy neural network control theory, combining the fuzzy domain structure of peanut seeder the nonlinear optimization design.In order to verify the reliability of the design of peanut sowing machine structure and control system, the field test of peanut planter, find the qualified rate was higher than that of the traditional seeding machine multi channel routing peanut seeder by experiment, the replay rate was significantly lower than that of the traditional sowing machine, the broken rate and hole rate is relatively low, the description of choice and path control metering seeder has reached the optimal, and it provides a theoretical basis for the research and design of the peanut planter.