中华全科医师杂志
中華全科醫師雜誌
중화전과의사잡지
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
2015年
11期
868-871
,共4页
吴香文%徐寅平%陈玉辉%龚涛
吳香文%徐寅平%陳玉輝%龔濤
오향문%서인평%진옥휘%공도
基底动脉%脑梗塞
基底動脈%腦梗塞
기저동맥%뇌경새
Basilar artery%Brain infarction
报道l例以突发意识障碍起病,意识转清后遗留四肢活动不利,言语不利,饮水呛咳,双眼垂直运动障碍的Percheron动脉梗死病例,MRI DWI显示双侧丘脑旁正中对称性类圆形高信号,双侧中脑受累,呈加强“V”字征,磁共振动脉造影示右侧大脑后动脉环池段局部变窄,左侧胚胎型大脑后动脉(左侧大脑后动脉由同侧颈内动脉发出),经治疗,但预后不良.
報道l例以突髮意識障礙起病,意識轉清後遺留四肢活動不利,言語不利,飲水嗆咳,雙眼垂直運動障礙的Percheron動脈梗死病例,MRI DWI顯示雙側丘腦徬正中對稱性類圓形高信號,雙側中腦受纍,呈加彊“V”字徵,磁共振動脈造影示右側大腦後動脈環池段跼部變窄,左側胚胎型大腦後動脈(左側大腦後動脈由同側頸內動脈髮齣),經治療,但預後不良.
보도l례이돌발의식장애기병,의식전청후유류사지활동불리,언어불리,음수창해,쌍안수직운동장애적Percheron동맥경사병례,MRI DWI현시쌍측구뇌방정중대칭성류원형고신호,쌍측중뇌수루,정가강“V”자정,자공진동맥조영시우측대뇌후동맥배지단국부변착,좌측배태형대뇌후동맥(좌측대뇌후동맥유동측경내동맥발출),경치료,단예후불량.
Percheron artery infarct (PAI) is uncommon clinically.One case had an acute onset of coma,impaired left limb activities,verbal incoherence,drinking cough and vertical gaze palsy after regaining consciousness.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed symmetrical high signal intensity on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in bilateral paramedian thalami and a distinct pattern of V-shaped midbrain hyperintensity on DWI.Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) showed left-sided embryonal posterior cerebral artery (PCA) from ipsilateral internal carotid artery (ICA).Systemic treatment yielded a poor prognosis.