中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
2015年
11期
3847-3854
,共8页
肖围%缪畅%黄雄%满瑞林
肖圍%繆暢%黃雄%滿瑞林
초위%무창%황웅%만서림
铝管%有机-无机杂化膜%耐蚀性能%三价铈离子%制冷设备
鋁管%有機-無機雜化膜%耐蝕性能%三價鈰離子%製冷設備
려관%유궤-무궤잡화막%내식성능%삼개시리자%제랭설비
aluminum-tube%organic-inorganic hybrid coating%corrosion resistance%cerium ion (III)%refrigeration equipment
采用溶胶?凝胶法在制冷设备用铝管表面制备三价铈离子作为添加剂的有机?无机杂化膜,通过傅里叶变换红外光谱确认其结构。性能测试结果表明:当三价铈离子浓度达到1.5 mmol/L时,所得到的杂化膜的耐蚀性能有明显的改善;与空白试样相比,其中CuSO4的变色时间延长到500 s,耐酸和耐碱腐蚀速率分别降低了67%和70%,盐雾试验结果也表现出很好的耐蚀性。电化学测试表明,杂化膜试样的自腐蚀电流密度和自腐蚀电压分别为2.877×10?7 A/cm2和?0.550 V。金相和扫描电镜图片显示杂化膜均匀致密。X射线能谱分析表明该膜层主要由Al、Si和Ce等元素组成。
採用溶膠?凝膠法在製冷設備用鋁管錶麵製備三價鈰離子作為添加劑的有機?無機雜化膜,通過傅裏葉變換紅外光譜確認其結構。性能測試結果錶明:噹三價鈰離子濃度達到1.5 mmol/L時,所得到的雜化膜的耐蝕性能有明顯的改善;與空白試樣相比,其中CuSO4的變色時間延長到500 s,耐痠和耐堿腐蝕速率分彆降低瞭67%和70%,鹽霧試驗結果也錶現齣很好的耐蝕性。電化學測試錶明,雜化膜試樣的自腐蝕電流密度和自腐蝕電壓分彆為2.877×10?7 A/cm2和?0.550 V。金相和掃描電鏡圖片顯示雜化膜均勻緻密。X射線能譜分析錶明該膜層主要由Al、Si和Ce等元素組成。
채용용효?응효법재제랭설비용려관표면제비삼개시리자작위첨가제적유궤?무궤잡화막,통과부리협변환홍외광보학인기결구。성능측시결과표명:당삼개시리자농도체도1.5 mmol/L시,소득도적잡화막적내식성능유명현적개선;여공백시양상비,기중CuSO4적변색시간연장도500 s,내산화내감부식속솔분별강저료67%화70%,염무시험결과야표현출흔호적내식성。전화학측시표명,잡화막시양적자부식전류밀도화자부식전압분별위2.877×10?7 A/cm2화?0.550 V。금상화소묘전경도편현시잡화막균균치밀。X사선능보분석표명해막층주요유Al、Si화Ce등원소조성。
Organic?inorganic hybrid coating on the surface of aluminum-tube used in refrigeration equipment using cerium ion (III) as the additive was fabricated by sol?gel method, and the structure of the coating was confirmed by FT-IR. The results of the characterization show that the corrosion resistance of the coating with 1.5 mmol/L cerium ion (III) gains significant improvement, in which the colour retention time of CuSO4 extends to 500 s, the anti-acid and alkali corrosion rates reduce by 67% and 70% compared with the blank one, respectively, and the salt spray tests also show good corrosion resistance. The electrochemical tests demonstrate that the self-corrosion current density and potential of the sample with hybrid coating are about 2.877×10?7 A/cm2 and?0.550 V, respectively. The metallographic and SEM images show that the hybrid coating is uniform and dense, and the EDS analysis confirms that the coating is mainly composed of Al, Si and Ce elements.