黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
2015年
10期
38-41
,共4页
顾春梅%解保胜%赵黎明%王士强%王贺%王丽萍
顧春梅%解保勝%趙黎明%王士彊%王賀%王麗萍
고춘매%해보성%조려명%왕사강%왕하%왕려평
寒地水稻%温度%叶龄%产量构成%高产原因
寒地水稻%溫度%葉齡%產量構成%高產原因
한지수도%온도%협령%산량구성%고산원인
rice in cold region%temperature%leaf age%yield components%high-yield reason
为了探索在相同地力、相同处理条件下水稻的高产原因 ,对比了黑龙江省佳木斯2013年与2014年3-9月每月日平均温度、相同试验水平下的叶龄进程、产量构成因素.结果表明 :2014年比2013年高产原因主要是2013年结实期温度不足 ,导致2013比2014年结实率低16 .6百分点 ,每穗粒重低0 .64 g.
為瞭探索在相同地力、相同處理條件下水稻的高產原因 ,對比瞭黑龍江省佳木斯2013年與2014年3-9月每月日平均溫度、相同試驗水平下的葉齡進程、產量構成因素.結果錶明 :2014年比2013年高產原因主要是2013年結實期溫度不足 ,導緻2013比2014年結實率低16 .6百分點 ,每穗粒重低0 .64 g.
위료탐색재상동지력、상동처리조건하수도적고산원인 ,대비료흑룡강성가목사2013년여2014년3-9월매월일평균온도、상동시험수평하적협령진정、산량구성인소.결과표명 :2014년비2013년고산원인주요시2013년결실기온도불족 ,도치2013비2014년결실솔저16 .6백분점 ,매수립중저0 .64 g.
In order to explore reason of high yield of rice in the same soil ,the same processing conditions ,the month and daily average temperature from March to September in 2013 and 2014 in Jiamusi City of Hei-longjiang province were analyzed ,leaf age process of the same experiment condition was discussed ,yield and its constitute factors were analyzed .The results showed that the main reason of the 2014 yield was higher than that in 2013 ,it was the lack of the low temperature environment at grain-filling stage in 2013 ,as compared with the seed setting rate and seed weight per panicle in 2014 ,it reduced by 16 .6 percent point and 0 .64 gram in 2013 respectively .