实用癌症杂志
實用癌癥雜誌
실용암증잡지
The Practical Journal of Cancer
2015年
12期
1918-1920
,共3页
结节性硬化症%肾错构瘤%影像学
結節性硬化癥%腎錯構瘤%影像學
결절성경화증%신착구류%영상학
Tuberous sclerosis%Renal angiomyolipomas%Imaging
目的:探讨结节性硬化症及肾错构瘤的影像学表现。方法回顾性分析59例结节性硬化症患者及其中37例合并肾错构瘤患者的临床资料,分析其影像学表现。结果结节性硬化症的CT、MRI多表现为皮质和皮质下结节、室管膜下结节、室管膜下巨细胞星形细胞瘤、脑白质异常;肾错构瘤的CT表现为脂肪区与软组织区CT值的不同,MRI扫描能够确定肿瘤来源、明确显示脂肪成分并可检出肿瘤内有分支的粗大血管影。结论结节性硬化症及肾错构瘤的影像学表现有一定特征性,CT、MRI各有优势,两者结合能够提高检出率,减少漏诊、误诊病例。
目的:探討結節性硬化癥及腎錯構瘤的影像學錶現。方法迴顧性分析59例結節性硬化癥患者及其中37例閤併腎錯構瘤患者的臨床資料,分析其影像學錶現。結果結節性硬化癥的CT、MRI多錶現為皮質和皮質下結節、室管膜下結節、室管膜下巨細胞星形細胞瘤、腦白質異常;腎錯構瘤的CT錶現為脂肪區與軟組織區CT值的不同,MRI掃描能夠確定腫瘤來源、明確顯示脂肪成分併可檢齣腫瘤內有分支的粗大血管影。結論結節性硬化癥及腎錯構瘤的影像學錶現有一定特徵性,CT、MRI各有優勢,兩者結閤能夠提高檢齣率,減少漏診、誤診病例。
목적:탐토결절성경화증급신착구류적영상학표현。방법회고성분석59례결절성경화증환자급기중37례합병신착구류환자적림상자료,분석기영상학표현。결과결절성경화증적CT、MRI다표현위피질화피질하결절、실관막하결절、실관막하거세포성형세포류、뇌백질이상;신착구류적CT표현위지방구여연조직구CT치적불동,MRI소묘능구학정종류래원、명학현시지방성분병가검출종류내유분지적조대혈관영。결론결절성경화증급신착구류적영상학표현유일정특정성,CT、MRI각유우세,량자결합능구제고검출솔,감소루진、오진병례。
Objective To investigate the imaging features of tuberous sclerosis and renal angiomyolipomas.Methods Retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 59 cases of tuberous sclerosis and 37 cases of tuberous sclerosis combined with renal angiomyolipomas were conducted,their imaging manifestations were analyzed.Results The manifestations of CT and MRI were cortical and subcortical tubercle,subependymal nodules,subependymal giant cell astrocytoma,cerebral white matter abnormalities;CT manifestation of renal angiomyolipomas was the difference of CT value between fatty area and soft tissue area.MRI could make sure where the tumor derived,display the fat component obviously and detect the large vessels imaging with branch.Conclusion The imaging manifestations of tuberous sclerosis and renal angiomyolipomas have certain characteristics,CT and MRI each had ad-vantages,combination of the 2 methods can increase the detection rate,reduce the cases of missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis.