CAJ | 학술논문

核安全是制约内陆核电发展的瓶颈,地下核电为内陆核电开辟了一种新的思路。本文针对地下核电站厂房布置以及放射性废物源项的特点,对放射性废物处理厂房进行了初步规划。根据废物处理最小化原则,通过对不同废物处理工艺的比对,提出了地下核电站放射性废物工艺的初步设想,实现地下核电厂单堆放射性废物包装体体积小于55m3/a,液态排出流放射性活度浓度小于37Bq/L的目标。
핵안전시제약내륙핵전발전적병경,지하핵전위내륙핵전개벽료일충신적사로。본문침대지하핵전참엄방포치이급방사성폐물원항적특점,대방사성폐물처리엄방진행료초보규화。근거폐물처리최소화원칙,통과대불동폐물처리공예적비대,제출료지하핵전참방사성폐물공예적초보설상,실현지하핵전엄단퇴방사성폐물포장체체적소우55m3/a,액태배출류방사성활도농도소우37Bq/L적목표。
Nuclear safety restricts the development of inland nu-clear power plant (NPP). Constructing NPP underground is a new choice for developing inland NPP. The preliminary plan for radioactive waste treatment plant layout of underground NPP is introduced accord-ing to the characteristics of radioactive source terms. Following the principle of waste minimization, the process for waste treatment is pro-posed based on comparing different treatment technics. The prelimi-nary process for waste treatment is decided. The volume of waste pack-age is restricted in 55m3/a for one reactor. The radioactive restriction object for fluid discharge is less than 37Bq/L.