组合机床与自动化加工技术
組閤機床與自動化加工技術
조합궤상여자동화가공기술
Modular Machine Tool & Automatic Manufacturing Technique
2015年
11期
44-46,51
,共4页
张天恒%王阳阳%陈锡侯%武亮
張天恆%王暘暘%陳錫侯%武亮
장천항%왕양양%진석후%무량
坐标测量%环面蜗杆%直线光栅%时栅转台%误差检测
坐標測量%環麵蝸桿%直線光柵%時柵轉檯%誤差檢測
좌표측량%배면와간%직선광책%시책전태%오차검측
coordinate measuring%torus worm%linear grating%time grating turntable%error detection
依据齿轮啮合原理和环面蜗杆传动特性构建数学模型,搭建空间坐标系. 采用模型化坐标测量原理,整个检测系统由高精度直线光栅作为反馈元件与步进电机构成全闭环定位控制系统. 下位机采用ARM STM32 F407作为主控制器完成硬件电路的设计,上位机采用可视化图形界面虚拟仪器LABVIEW软件. 依据建立的误差检测模型和空间坐标系,获得了被测蜗杆、时栅转台和电感测微头的位置信息,经过误差修正得到了被测环面蜗杆的齿面图,螺旋线误差为8. 7″. 该系统减少了设计和调试的工作量,减低了生产成本.
依據齒輪齧閤原理和環麵蝸桿傳動特性構建數學模型,搭建空間坐標繫. 採用模型化坐標測量原理,整箇檢測繫統由高精度直線光柵作為反饋元件與步進電機構成全閉環定位控製繫統. 下位機採用ARM STM32 F407作為主控製器完成硬件電路的設計,上位機採用可視化圖形界麵虛擬儀器LABVIEW軟件. 依據建立的誤差檢測模型和空間坐標繫,穫得瞭被測蝸桿、時柵轉檯和電感測微頭的位置信息,經過誤差脩正得到瞭被測環麵蝸桿的齒麵圖,螺鏇線誤差為8. 7″. 該繫統減少瞭設計和調試的工作量,減低瞭生產成本.
의거치륜교합원리화배면와간전동특성구건수학모형,탑건공간좌표계. 채용모형화좌표측량원리,정개검측계통유고정도직선광책작위반궤원건여보진전궤구성전폐배정위공제계통. 하위궤채용ARM STM32 F407작위주공제기완성경건전로적설계,상위궤채용가시화도형계면허의의기LABVIEW연건. 의거건립적오차검측모형화공간좌표계,획득료피측와간、시책전태화전감측미두적위치신식,경과오차수정득도료피측배면와간적치면도,라선선오차위8. 7″. 해계통감소료설계화조시적공작량,감저료생산성본.
According to the principle of gear meshing and torus worm drive characteristics to build mathe-matical model, building space coordinate system. Using modeling coordinates measuring principle, The whole test system by high precision linear grating as the feedback element and stepper motor constitute a full closed-loop position control system, Lower computer use ARM STM32F407 as the main controller to com-plete the design of the hardware circuit, upper computer use visual graphic interface LABVIEW virtual in-strument software. Based on the established error detection model and spatial coordinate system, obtained the worm to be tested, the gate location information of the turntable and inductive micrometer head, through error correction processing has been measured torus worm gear tooth surface, the helix error is 8. 7″. The system reduces the controller design and debugging tasks abundantly, and reduces the production cost.