重庆医学
重慶醫學
중경의학
Chongqing Medicine
2015年
32期
4504-4506
,共3页
王帅%李钱%卿毅%仲召阳%单锦露%关伟%杨雪琴%王阁%杨镇洲%王东
王帥%李錢%卿毅%仲召暘%單錦露%關偉%楊雪琴%王閣%楊鎮洲%王東
왕수%리전%경의%중소양%단금로%관위%양설금%왕각%양진주%왕동
癌 ,非小细胞肺%骨转移%骨相关事件
癌 ,非小細胞肺%骨轉移%骨相關事件
암 ,비소세포폐%골전이%골상관사건
cancer,non small cell lung%bone metastasis%skeletal related events
目的:研究非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)骨转移发生骨相关事件(SREs)的风险因素及其对患者预后的影响。方法回顾性研究2010~2012年该院223例NSCLC骨转移患者的临床特征,用单因素分析和多因素分析对SREs的预测因素分析。结果223例NSCLC骨转移患者中,发生SREs患者为119例(53.4%)。单因素分析显示女性、无吸烟史、腺癌、单发骨转移病灶患者发生SREs风险低于男性、吸烟史、非腺癌、多发骨转移病灶患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),其余各项差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。多因素分析显示多发骨转移是发生SREs的独立风险因素。NSCLC骨转移患者的中位生存时间为15.3个月,生存分析显示NSCLC骨转移患者发生SREs对预后无显著影响(P>0.05)。结论 NSCLC骨转移患者中,女性、腺癌、不吸烟史、单发骨转移病灶患者发生SREs风险更低,多发骨转移是发生SREs的独立风险因素,应注意监测和预防。
目的:研究非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)骨轉移髮生骨相關事件(SREs)的風險因素及其對患者預後的影響。方法迴顧性研究2010~2012年該院223例NSCLC骨轉移患者的臨床特徵,用單因素分析和多因素分析對SREs的預測因素分析。結果223例NSCLC骨轉移患者中,髮生SREs患者為119例(53.4%)。單因素分析顯示女性、無吸煙史、腺癌、單髮骨轉移病竈患者髮生SREs風險低于男性、吸煙史、非腺癌、多髮骨轉移病竈患者,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),其餘各項差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。多因素分析顯示多髮骨轉移是髮生SREs的獨立風險因素。NSCLC骨轉移患者的中位生存時間為15.3箇月,生存分析顯示NSCLC骨轉移患者髮生SREs對預後無顯著影響(P>0.05)。結論 NSCLC骨轉移患者中,女性、腺癌、不吸煙史、單髮骨轉移病竈患者髮生SREs風險更低,多髮骨轉移是髮生SREs的獨立風險因素,應註意鑑測和預防。
목적:연구비소세포폐암(NSCLC)골전이발생골상관사건(SREs)적풍험인소급기대환자예후적영향。방법회고성연구2010~2012년해원223례NSCLC골전이환자적림상특정,용단인소분석화다인소분석대SREs적예측인소분석。결과223례NSCLC골전이환자중,발생SREs환자위119례(53.4%)。단인소분석현시녀성、무흡연사、선암、단발골전이병조환자발생SREs풍험저우남성、흡연사、비선암、다발골전이병조환자,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),기여각항차이무통계학의의(P>0.05)。다인소분석현시다발골전이시발생SREs적독립풍험인소。NSCLC골전이환자적중위생존시간위15.3개월,생존분석현시NSCLC골전이환자발생SREs대예후무현저영향(P>0.05)。결론 NSCLC골전이환자중,녀성、선암、불흡연사、단발골전이병조환자발생SREs풍험경저,다발골전이시발생SREs적독립풍험인소,응주의감측화예방。
Objective To explore the risk factors of skeletal related events (SREs) in non small cell lung cancer with bone metastases and its effect on the prognosis .Methods Totally 223 cases of NSCLC patients with bone metastasis were retrospective studied from January 2010 to December 2012 in our hospital .The clinical features ,predictive factors for SREs were analysed by sin‐gle factor and multifactor analysis .Results Among 223 cases of NSCLC patients with bone metastasis ,119 cases occured with SREs(53 .4% ) .Univariate analysis showed that the occurrence of SREs in female ,no smoker ,adenocarcinoma ,solitary bone metas‐tasis lesions were less than the male ,smoker non‐adenocarcinoma ,and multiple bone metastases (P<0 .05) ,but the rost without statistically significant(P>0 .05) .The multivariate analysis revealed only multiple bone metastases was an independent risk factor for SREs .The median survival time of the NSCLC patients with bone metastasis was 15 .3 months .Moreover ,survival analysis showed that SREs had no statistical significance on the prognosis of bone metastasis in NSCLC patients (P>0 .05) .Conclusion The female ,adenocarcinoma ,smoking history ,solitary bone metastasis lesions occurred in patients with lower risk SREs .Multiple bone metastasis is an independent risk factor for SREs ,attention should be paid to monitoring and prevention .