医学研究与教育
醫學研究與教育
의학연구여교육
Medical Research and Education
2015年
4期
56-60
,共5页
脑卒中%抑郁%认知功能障碍%相关性
腦卒中%抑鬱%認知功能障礙%相關性
뇌졸중%억욱%인지공능장애%상관성
stroke%depression%cognitive dysfunction%correlation
脑卒中后抑郁(PSD)和认知功能障碍是脑卒中最常见的并发症,二者时常相伴出现,PSD患者常出现情绪减低、兴趣缺失、睡眠障碍、失用、内疚等症状,甚至重度患者可能自杀。了解PSD发病机制、卒中后抑郁和认知功能障碍相关性,及早进行临床干预,有利于加快患者身心康复和生活质量的提高。着重介绍卒中后抑郁和认知功能障碍的相关性并作一综述,为临床的治疗和预后提供依据。
腦卒中後抑鬱(PSD)和認知功能障礙是腦卒中最常見的併髮癥,二者時常相伴齣現,PSD患者常齣現情緒減低、興趣缺失、睡眠障礙、失用、內疚等癥狀,甚至重度患者可能自殺。瞭解PSD髮病機製、卒中後抑鬱和認知功能障礙相關性,及早進行臨床榦預,有利于加快患者身心康複和生活質量的提高。著重介紹卒中後抑鬱和認知功能障礙的相關性併作一綜述,為臨床的治療和預後提供依據。
뇌졸중후억욱(PSD)화인지공능장애시뇌졸중최상견적병발증,이자시상상반출현,PSD환자상출현정서감저、흥취결실、수면장애、실용、내구등증상,심지중도환자가능자살。료해PSD발병궤제、졸중후억욱화인지공능장애상관성,급조진행림상간예,유리우가쾌환자신심강복화생활질량적제고。착중개소졸중후억욱화인지공능장애적상관성병작일종술,위림상적치료화예후제공의거。
Depression and cognitive dysfunction after stroke are the most common complications of stroke, both of them often are associated with each other . Some patients with PSD often appear in low spirits, lack of interest, sleep disorders, disuse and guilt feeling, other symptoms, and the severe patients may even commit suicide. Understanding the pathogenesis of PSD, the correlation of depression and cognitive dysfunction after stroke, taking early clinical intervention will speed up the patient's physical and mental rehabilitation and promote the improvement of quality of life. This paper focuses on discussing the correlation of depression and cognitive dysfunction after stoke which will provide the basis for clinical treatment and prognosis.